Employees: NN (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2014-10-20 (11 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Travaux de menuiserie métallique et serrurerieLocation: SAINT-OUEN-L'AUMONE (95310), Val-d'Oise
E-SO-TEC : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
E-SO-TEC is a French company
founded 11 years ago,
specialized in the sector Travaux de menuiserie métallique et serrurerie.
Based in SAINT-OUEN-L'AUMONE (95310),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 240 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, E-SO-TEC achieves revenue of 240 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 9 years (CAGR: +0.9%). Vs 2023, growth of +13% (212 k€ -> 240 k€). After deducting consumption (131 k€), gross margin stands at 108 k€, i.e. a rate of 45%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 52 k€, representing 21.7% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +15.2 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 26 k€, i.e. 11.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
239 896 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
108 500 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
51 997 €
EBIT (2024)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
44 548 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
26 341 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
21.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 34%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 19%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.6 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 14.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
33.657%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
18.886%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
14.357%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.609
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
44.817
20.572
52.425
43.68
102.546
73.867
85.758
51.983
33.657
Financial autonomy
33.243
54.888
40.864
31.552
23.4
22.751
22.397
22.84
18.886
Repayment capacity
1.055
0.457
1.884
1.002
2.755
7.674
4.077
2.448
0.609
Cash flow / Revenue
9.532%
9.192%
4.285%
8.76%
8.413%
9.328%
5.216%
6.058%
14.357%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
33.662024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 3.86
Med: 18.7
Q3: 47.26
Average-12 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of E-SO-TEC (33.66) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
18.89%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 22.22%
Med: 43.8%
Q3: 59.91%
Average
In 2024, the financial autonomy of E-SO-TEC (18.9%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.61 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.34 years
Q3: 1.4 years
Average-19 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of E-SO-TEC (0.61) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 122.29. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.2x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
122.29
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.194
Liquidity indicators evolution E-SO-TEC
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
169.094
270.387
248.807
177.64
184.668
160.109
162.001
147.965
122.29
Interest coverage
1.247
1.658
3.592
2.372
4.005
7.328
-2.232
1.565
0.194
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
122.292024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 164.13
Med: 228.07
Q3: 326.05
Average
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of E-SO-TEC (122.29) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
0.19x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.52x
Q3: 3.51x
Average+9 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of E-SO-TEC (0.2x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 96 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 204 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 108 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 129 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 297 days of revenue, i.e. 198 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +73%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
198 001 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
96 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
204 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
129 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
297 j
WCR and payment terms evolution E-SO-TEC
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
114 213 €
117 866 €
136 225 €
140 096 €
169 016 €
160 906 €
139 036 €
133 310 €
198 001 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
9
6
22
15
122
77
36
129
Customer payment term (days)
120
67
89
133
251
960
137
217
96
Supplier payment term (days)
109
42
39
60
58
177
87
104
204
Positioning of E-SO-TEC in its sector
Comparison with sector Travaux de menuiserie métallique et serrurerie
Valuation estimate
Based on 51 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of E-SO-TEC is estimated at
68 524 €
(range 34 760€ - 107 211€).
With an EBITDA of 51 997€, the sector multiple of 1.6x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.14x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
51 tx
34k€68k€107k€
68 524 €Range: 34 760€ - 107 211€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
51 997 €×1.6x
Estimation80 659 €
44 618€ - 108 478€
Revenue Multiple30%
239 896 €×0.14x
Estimation34 336 €
17 915€ - 40 565€
Net Income Multiple20%
26 341 €×3.4x
Estimation89 473 €
35 386€ - 204 015€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 51 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Travaux de menuiserie métallique et serrurerie)
Compare E-SO-TEC with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, E-SO-TEC generated a net profit of 26 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of E-SO-TEC ?
The headquarters of E-SO-TEC is located in SAINT-OUEN-L'AUMONE (95310), in the department Val-d'Oise.
Where to find the tax return of E-SO-TEC ?
The tax return of E-SO-TEC is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does E-SO-TEC operate?
E-SO-TEC operates in the sector Travaux de menuiserie métallique et serrurerie (NAF code 43.32B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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