Employees: 12 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1988-07-01 (37 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de céréales, de tabac non manufacturé, de semences et d'aliments pour le bétail Location: L'ILE-BOUCHARD (37220), Indre-et-Loire
DURAND : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
DURAND is a French company
founded 37 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de céréales, de tabac non manufacturé, de semences et d'aliments pour le bétail .
Based in L'ILE-BOUCHARD (37220),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 38.5 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, DURAND achieves revenue of 38.5 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 10 years (CAGR: +2.8%). Significant drop of -21% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (32.1 M€), gross margin stands at 6.4 M€, i.e. a rate of 17%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 912 k€, representing 2.4% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 68 k€, i.e. 0.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2025)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
38 546 586 €
Gross margin (2025)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
6 425 745 €
EBITDA (2025)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
911 951 €
EBIT (2025)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
364 709 €
Net income (2025)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
67 565 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
2.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 203%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 30%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 14.3 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 1.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2025)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
202.555%
Financial autonomy (2025)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
30.412%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
1.538%
Repayment capacity (2025)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
14.252
Asset age ratio (2025)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
57.315
88.578
103.202
92.11
61.562
68.219
168.93
110.499
167.287
202.555
Financial autonomy
47.344
42.845
40.712
44.36
49.26
49.011
28.388
38.214
32.273
30.412
Repayment capacity
3.943
-77.774
5.406
11.423
4.103
6.423
15.168
2.55
25.784
14.252
Cash flow / Revenue
2.443%
-0.124%
2.053%
0.67%
1.524%
0.92%
0.904%
5.078%
0.581%
1.538%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
202.562025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 6.47
Med: 45.92
Q3: 121.67
Average+5 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the debt ratio of DURAND (202.56) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
30.41%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 19.72%
Med: 40.93%
Q3: 57.41%
Average-14 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the financial autonomy of DURAND (30.4%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
14.25 years2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 2.08 years
Q3: 6.31 years
Average+20 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the repayment capacity of DURAND (14.25) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 214.43. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 50.2x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
214.431
Interest coverage (2025)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
50.213
Liquidity indicators evolution DURAND
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
262.049
188.669
231.935
233.532
250.069
246.745
208.773
428.061
232.237
214.431
Interest coverage
38.88
51.131
35.399
59.996
14.086
17.58
7.918
2.845
51.686
50.213
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
214.432025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 130.13
Med: 212.59
Q3: 336.97
Good-25 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of DURAND (214.43) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
50.21x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 13.85x
Q3: 38.47x
Excellent+40 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the interest coverage of DURAND (50.2x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 85 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 13 days. The gap of 72 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 58 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 154 days of revenue, i.e. 16.5 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2025, WCR increased by +207%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
16 537 256 €
Customer credit (2025)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
85 j
Supplier credit (2025)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
13 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
58 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
154 j
WCR and payment terms evolution DURAND
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
5 385 444 €
6 653 593 €
8 557 297 €
7 920 035 €
7 285 347 €
7 501 995 €
13 924 724 €
12 994 355 €
15 673 213 €
16 537 256 €
Inventory turnover (days)
14
34
33
20
26
27
24
31
36
58
Customer payment term (days)
51
82
68
62
51
47
52
52
67
85
Supplier payment term (days)
27
29
23
14
17
14
23
14
15
13
Positioning of DURAND in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de céréales, de tabac non manufacturé, de semences et d'aliments pour le bétail
Valuation estimate
Based on 94 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of DURAND is estimated at
1 988 809 €
(range 1 324 968€ - 3 006 323€).
With an EBITDA of 911 951€, the sector multiple of 0.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.15x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2025
94 tx
1324k€1988k€3006k€
1 988 809 €Range: 1 324 968€ - 3 006 323€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
911 951 €×0.5x
Estimation444 735 €
262 595€ - 1 901 337€
Revenue Multiple30%
38 546 586 €×0.15x
Estimation5 825 260 €
3 953 579€ - 6 687 815€
Net Income Multiple20%
67 565 €×1.4x
Estimation94 321 €
37 988€ - 246 553€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 94 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de céréales, de tabac non manufacturé, de semences et d'aliments pour le bétail )
Compare DURAND with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, DURAND generated a net profit of 68 k€ in 2025.
Where is the headquarters of DURAND ?
The headquarters of DURAND is located in L'ILE-BOUCHARD (37220), in the department Indre-et-Loire.
Where to find the tax return of DURAND ?
The tax return of DURAND is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does DURAND operate?
DURAND operates in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de céréales, de tabac non manufacturé, de semences et d'aliments pour le bétail (NAF code 46.21Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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