Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2007-04-02 (19 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Vente à distance sur catalogue spécialiséLocation: MEXIMIEUX (01800), Ain
DIRECT NATURE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
DIRECT NATURE is a French company
founded 19 years ago,
specialized in the sector Vente à distance sur catalogue spécialisé.
Based in MEXIMIEUX (01800),
this company of category PME
shows in 2021 a revenue of 640 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - DIRECT NATURE (SIREN 495049710)
Indicator
2021
2019
2018
2017
Revenue
639 562 €
N/C
N/C
757 558 €
Net income
-7 683 €
-101 313 €
-115 967 €
7 614 €
EBITDA
805 €
N/C
N/C
33 236 €
Net margin
-1.2%
N/C
N/C
1.0%
Revenue and income statement
In 2021, DIRECT NATURE achieves revenue of 640 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -4.1%). After deducting consumption (372 k€), gross margin stands at 268 k€, i.e. a rate of 42%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 805 €, representing 0.1% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Net income is negative at -8 k€ (-1.2% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2021)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
639 562 €
Gross margin (2021)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
267 579 €
EBITDA (2021)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
805 €
EBIT (2021)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-6 035 €
Net income (2021)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-7 683 €
EBITDA margin (2021)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
0.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 74%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 36%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory.
Debt ratio (2021)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
73.733%
Financial autonomy (2021)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
36.107%
Cash flow / Revenue (2021)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-0.343%
Repayment capacity (2021)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-64.131
Asset age ratio (2021)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2021
Debt ratio
19.048
46.573
85.567
73.733
Financial autonomy
55.628
39.691
38.198
36.107
Repayment capacity
2.685
None
None
-64.131
Cash flow / Revenue
4.131%
None%
None%
-0.343%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
73.732021
2018
2019
2021
Q1: 0.0
Med: 8.21
Q3: 82.56
Average+6 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the debt ratio of DIRECT NATURE (73.73) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
36.11%2021
2018
2019
2021
Q1: 2.04%
Med: 27.64%
Q3: 57.6%
Good
In 2021, the financial autonomy of DIRECT NATURE (36.1%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
-64.13 years2021
2021
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.85 years
Excellent
In 2021, the repayment capacity of DIRECT NATURE (-64.13) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 254.22. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 204.7x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2021)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
254.221
Interest coverage (2021)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
204.72
Liquidity indicators evolution DIRECT NATURE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2021
Liquidity ratio
267.193
203.597
286.044
254.221
Interest coverage
4.215
None
None
204.72
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
254.222021
2018
2019
2021
Q1: 113.76
Med: 191.99
Q3: 351.02
Good
In 2021, the liquidity ratio of DIRECT NATURE (254.22) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
204.72x2021
2021
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.71x
Excellent
In 2021, the interest coverage of DIRECT NATURE (204.7x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 71 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 109 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 38 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 179 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 254 days of revenue, i.e. 451 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-34%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2021)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
450 559 €
Customer credit (2021)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
71 j
Supplier credit (2021)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
109 j
Inventory turnover (2021)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
179 j
WCR in days of revenue (2021)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
254 j
WCR and payment terms evolution DIRECT NATURE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2021
Operating WCR
683 196 €
0 €
0 €
450 559 €
Inventory turnover (days)
207
0
0
179
Customer payment term (days)
95
0
0
71
Supplier payment term (days)
109
0
0
109
Positioning of DIRECT NATURE in its sector
Comparison with sector Vente à distance sur catalogue spécialisé
Valuation estimate
Based on 121 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of DIRECT NATURE is estimated at
66 349 €
(range 38 234€ - 142 846€).
With an EBITDA of 805€, the sector multiple of 3.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.27x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2021
121 transactions
38k€66k€142k€
66 349 €Range: 38 234€ - 142 846€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
805 €×3.2x
Estimation2 564 €
1 120€ - 5 939€
Revenue Multiple30%
639 562 €×0.27x
Estimation172 657 €
100 092€ - 371 025€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 121 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Vente à distance sur catalogue spécialisé)
Compare DIRECT NATURE with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of DIRECT NATURE is located in MEXIMIEUX (01800), in the department Ain.
Where to find the tax return of DIRECT NATURE ?
The tax return of DIRECT NATURE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does DIRECT NATURE operate?
DIRECT NATURE operates in the sector Vente à distance sur catalogue spécialisé (NAF code 47.91B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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