Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2017-01-16 (9 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légersLocation: ECULLY (69130), Rhone
D2A : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
D2A is a French company
founded 9 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers.
Based in ECULLY (69130),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 200€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, D2A achieves revenue of 200 €. Revenue is declining over the period 2018-2025 (CAGR: -57.7%). Significant drop of -100% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (1 k€), gross margin stands at -800 €, i.e. a rate of -400%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -13 k€, representing -6721.0% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-100%), EBITDA varies by -70%, reducing margin by 6707.6 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at 0 € (0.0% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2025)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
200 €
Gross margin (2025)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
-800 €
EBITDA (2025)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-13 442 €
EBIT (2025)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-13 441 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-6721.0%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 1641%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 6%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2025)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
1641.223%
Financial autonomy (2025)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
5.726%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
0.0%
Solvency indicators evolution D2A
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2024
2025
Debt ratio
3814.0
9051.8
9312.147
7295.578
2977.438
3787.656
1641.223
Financial autonomy
0.842
1.006
0.976
1.304
3.179
1.613
5.726
Repayment capacity
-36.922
None
-1973.133
-12.981
26261.0
None
None
Cash flow / Revenue
-1.262%
0.0%
None%
-7.043%
0.2%
0.0%
0.0%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
1641.222025
2022
2024
2025
Q1: 4.71
Med: 28.32
Q3: 98.65
Watch
In 2025, the debt ratio of D2A (1641.22) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
5.73%2025
2022
2024
2025
Q1: 21.32%
Med: 45.81%
Q3: 67.63%
Watch
In 2025, the financial autonomy of D2A (5.7%) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. Low autonomy may limit investment capacity and increase vulnerability.
Repayment capacity
26261.0 years2022
2022
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.78 years
Q3: 4.48 years
Watch
In 2022, the repayment capacity of D2A (26261.00) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 5908.43. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
5908.429
Interest coverage (2025)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution D2A
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
148.992
1256.676
1209.36
2807.907
4588.391
268.167
5908.429
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
5908.432025
2022
2024
2025
Q1: 177.97
Med: 297.13
Q3: 552.71
Excellent
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of D2A (5908.43) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
0.0x2025
2022
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 2.08x
Q3: 16.27x
Average
In 2025, the interest coverage of D2A (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 915 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 1 days. The gap of 914 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 19800 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 27756 days of revenue, i.e. 15 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-52%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
15 420 €
Customer credit (2025)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
915 j
Supplier credit (2025)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
1 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
19800 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
27756 j
WCR and payment terms evolution D2A
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2024
2025
Operating WCR
31 946 €
90 828 €
0 €
22 650 €
23 413 €
15 955 €
15 420 €
Inventory turnover (days)
480
379
0
102
14400
73
19800
Customer payment term (days)
0
12
0
16
1866
19
915
Supplier payment term (days)
1
0
4
1
2
0
1
Positioning of D2A in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers
Valuation estimate
Based on 113 transactions of similar company sales
in 2025,
the value of D2A is estimated at
41 €
(range 22€ - 61€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.21x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2025
113 transactions
0k€0k€0k€
41 €Range: 22€ - 61€
NAF 5 année 2025
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
200 €
×
0.21x
=42 €
Range: 23€ - 62€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 113 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers)
Compare D2A with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of D2A is located in ECULLY (69130), in the department Rhone.
Where to find the tax return of D2A ?
The tax return of D2A is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does D2A operate?
D2A operates in the sector Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers (NAF code 45.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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