CYBER TEST SYSTEMS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CYBER TEST SYSTEMS is a French company
founded 11 years ago,
specialized in the sector Programmation informatique.
Based in PUTEAUX (92800),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 14.4 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - CYBER TEST SYSTEMS (SIREN 802734178)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
14 359 165 €
7 072 319 €
5 889 799 €
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
1 149 160 €
Net income
8 584 010 €
3 520 178 €
3 092 149 €
1 991 602 €
-340 188 €
85 626 €
29 298 €
-210 315 €
452 772 €
EBITDA
12 848 918 €
6 100 755 €
4 780 857 €
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
463 847 €
Net margin
59.8%
49.8%
52.5%
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
39.4%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, CYBER TEST SYSTEMS achieves revenue of 14.4 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +37.1%. Vs 2023, growth of +103% (7.1 M€ -> 14.4 M€). After deducting consumption (8 k€), gross margin stands at 14.4 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 12.8 M€, representing 89.5% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +3.2 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 8.6 M€, i.e. 59.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
14 359 165 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
14 351 296 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
12 848 918 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
7 996 587 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
8 584 010 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
88.6%
Loading income statement...
Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
Loading data...
Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
Loading data...
Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 19%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 65%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 92.3% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
18.876%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
65.444%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
92.332%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.25
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
21.578
252.322
209.235
165.367
270.154
45.624
12.797
8.765
18.876
Financial autonomy
58.673
21.178
24.43
26.539
9.557
20.998
56.494
56.835
65.444
Repayment capacity
0.247
None
None
None
None
None
0.105
0.096
0.25
Cash flow / Revenue
47.403%
None%
None%
None%
None%
None%
114.677%
117.869%
92.332%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
18.882024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 3.36
Q3: 42.51
Average+6 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS (18.88) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
65.44%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 3.88%
Med: 34.74%
Q3: 63.98%
Excellent+6 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS (65.4%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.25 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.39 years
Average+13 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS (0.25) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 196.41. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.1x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
196.412
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.132
Liquidity indicators evolution CYBER TEST SYSTEMS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
300.075
264.943
255.374
239.275
41.814
70.417
87.18
123.553
196.412
Interest coverage
4.001
None
None
None
None
None
0.211
0.254
1.132
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
196.412024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 132.21
Med: 250.32
Q3: 499.26
Average+14 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS (196.41) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
1.13x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.47x
Excellent+18 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS (1.1x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 163 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 1138 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 975 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 218 days of revenue, i.e. 8.7 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +4339%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
8 713 429 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
163 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
1138 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
218 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CYBER TEST SYSTEMS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
196 288 €
0 €
0 €
0 €
0 €
0 €
-848 956 €
4 768 935 €
8 713 429 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
35
0
0
0
0
0
11
100
163
Supplier payment term (days)
66
0
0
0
0
0
108
2481
1138
Positioning of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS in its sector
Comparison with sector Programmation informatique
Valuation estimate
Based on 120 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS is estimated at
19 151 619 €
(range 8 464 119€ - 52 366 671€).
With an EBITDA of 12 848 918€, the sector multiple of 2.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.27x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
120 transactions
8464k€19151k€52366k€
19 151 619 €Range: 8 464 119€ - 52 366 671€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
12 848 918 €×2.2x
Estimation28 572 484 €
12 398 315€ - 78 599 013€
Revenue Multiple30%
14 359 165 €×0.27x
Estimation3 900 063 €
2 204 654€ - 9 538 280€
Net Income Multiple20%
8 584 010 €×2.2x
Estimation18 476 793 €
8 017 828€ - 51 028 408€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 120 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Programmation informatique)
Compare CYBER TEST SYSTEMS with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about CYBER TEST SYSTEMS
What is the revenue of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS ?
The revenue of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS in 2024 is 14.4 M€.
Is CYBER TEST SYSTEMS profitable?
Yes, CYBER TEST SYSTEMS generated a net profit of 8.6 M€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS ?
The headquarters of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS is located in PUTEAUX (92800), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.
Where to find the tax return of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS ?
The tax return of CYBER TEST SYSTEMS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CYBER TEST SYSTEMS operate?
CYBER TEST SYSTEMS operates in the sector Programmation informatique (NAF code 62.01Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
Rotate your phone to landscape mode to view the chart