CSOL 1 : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

CSOL 1 is a French company founded 12 years ago, specialized in the sector Production d'électricité. Based in PUTEAUX (92800), this company of category ETI shows in 2023 a revenue of 119 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - CSOL 1 (SIREN 793797168)
Indicator 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 118 666 € 141 504 € 83 023 € 155 309 € 181 048 € 183 113 € 231 032 € 29 767 €
Net income -64 128 € -50 020 € -19 154 € 96 476 € 285 338 € 43 616 € 46 404 € -172 534 €
EBITDA -71 065 € -50 033 € -20 163 € 94 480 € 168 581 € 163 058 € 218 695 € -140 311 €
Net margin -54.0% -35.3% -23.1% 62.1% 157.6% 23.8% 20.1% -579.6%

Revenue and income statement

In 2023, CSOL 1 achieves revenue of 119 k€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +21.8%. Significant drop of -16% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 119 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -71 k€, representing -59.9% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-16%), EBITDA varies by -42%, reducing margin by 24.5 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -64 k€ (-54.0% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2023) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

118 666 €

Gross margin (2023) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

118 666 €

EBITDA (2023) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-71 065 €

EBIT (2023) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-71 064 €

Net income (2023) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-64 128 €

EBITDA margin (2023) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-59.9%

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches -88%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).

Debt ratio (2023) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

0.0%

Financial autonomy (2023) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

-88.434%

Cash flow / Revenue (2023) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-54.041%

Repayment capacity (2023) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.0

Solvency indicators evolution
CSOL 1

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
0.0 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -242.24
Med: 0.0
Q3: 190.04
Good

In 2023, the debt ratio of CSOL 1 (0.00) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Financial autonomy
-88.43% 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -6.3%
Med: 6.35%
Q3: 49.74%
Average

In 2023, the financial autonomy of CSOL 1 (-88.4%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
0.0 years 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -3.51 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 6.0 years
Good

In 2023, the repayment capacity of CSOL 1 (0.00) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 350 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 350 days of the operating cycle (retail model). WCR is negative (-187 days): operations structurally generate cash. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +95%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2023) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

-61 573 €

Customer credit (2023) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

0 j

Supplier credit (2023) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

350 j

Inventory turnover (2023) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2023) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

-187 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
CSOL 1

Positioning of CSOL 1 in its sector

Comparison with sector Production d'électricité

Valuation estimate

Based on 85 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of CSOL 1 is estimated at 82 097 € (range 16 162€ - 416 617€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.69x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2023
85 tx
16k€ 82k€ 416k€
82 097 € Range: 16 162€ - 416 617€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation method used

Revenue Multiple
118 666 € × 0.69x = 82 098 €
Range: 16 163€ - 416 617€

Only this financial indicator is available for this company.

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 85 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Production d'électricité)

Compare CSOL 1 with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about CSOL 1

What is the revenue of CSOL 1 ?

The revenue of CSOL 1 in 2023 is 119 k€.

Is CSOL 1 profitable?

CSOL 1 recorded a net loss in 2023.

Where is the headquarters of CSOL 1 ?

The headquarters of CSOL 1 is located in PUTEAUX (92800), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.

Where to find the tax return of CSOL 1 ?

The tax return of CSOL 1 is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does CSOL 1 operate?

CSOL 1 operates in the sector Production d'électricité (NAF code 35.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.