Employees: 42 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: GECreation date: 1993-11-23 (32 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiquesLocation: LE PLESSIS-ROBINSON (92350), Hauts-de-Seine
CS GROUP - FRANCE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CS GROUP - FRANCE is a French company
founded 32 years ago,
specialized in the sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques.
Based in LE PLESSIS-ROBINSON (92350),
this company of category GE
shows in 2023 a revenue of 168.2 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - CS GROUP - FRANCE (SIREN 393135298)
Indicator
2023
2022
2020
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
168 165 000 €
196 624 000 €
150 142 000 €
130 810 086 €
129 241 783 €
130 615 608 €
Net income
-75 500 000 €
-2 664 000 €
-4 055 000 €
-2 842 275 €
3 899 819 €
-401 530 €
EBITDA
-56 534 000 €
127 494 000 €
-14 564 000 €
-13 799 426 €
5 093 953 €
-7 618 253 €
Net margin
-44.9%
-1.4%
-2.7%
-2.2%
3.0%
-0.3%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, CS GROUP - FRANCE achieves revenue of 168.2 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 6 years (CAGR: +3.7%). Significant drop of -14% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 168.2 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -56.5 M€, representing -33.6% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-14%), EBITDA varies by -144%, reducing margin by 98.5 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -75.5 M€ (-44.9% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
168 165 000 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
168 165 000 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-56 534 000 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-72 747 000 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-75 500 000 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-32.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -90%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches -8%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2023)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
-90.349%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
-7.922%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-26.215%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-0.476
Solvency indicators evolution CS GROUP - FRANCE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2020
2022
2023
Debt ratio
177.469
123.955
89.167
130.762
120.742
-90.349
Financial autonomy
6.517
8.449
25.808
19.352
16.772
-7.922
Repayment capacity
-5.815
55.326
-7.379
-32.347
44.251
-0.476
Cash flow / Revenue
-2.272%
0.233%
-4.793%
-1.462%
0.703%
-26.215%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
-90.352023
2020
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 4.6
Q3: 39.98
Excellent-50 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of CS GROUP - FRANCE (-90.35) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
-7.92%2023
2020
2022
2023
Q1: 8.2%
Med: 34.41%
Q3: 61.07%
Average-13 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of CS GROUP - FRANCE (-7.9%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-0.48 years2023
2020
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.65 years
Excellent
In 2023, the repayment capacity of CS GROUP - FRANCE (-0.48) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 0.00. Alert: short-term debt exceeds current assets. Risk of payment difficulties without cash reinforcement.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
0.0
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-26.487
Liquidity indicators evolution CS GROUP - FRANCE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2020
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
130.221
129.422
177.669
0.0
0.0
0.0
Interest coverage
-44.744
72.785
-23.972
-25.158
3.283
-26.487
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
0.02023
2020
2022
2023
Q1: 145.87
Med: 232.2
Q3: 431.15
Watch
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of CS GROUP - FRANCE (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
-26.49x2023
2020
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.1x
Average
In 2023, the interest coverage of CS GROUP - FRANCE (-26.5x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. WCR is negative (-627 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-2370%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-292 662 594 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
0 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-627 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CS GROUP - FRANCE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2020
2022
2023
Operating WCR
12 894 373 €
20 497 747 €
48 729 373 €
-153 469 147 €
-187 968 612 €
-292 662 594 €
Inventory turnover (days)
7
10
6
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
113
131
125
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
127
173
107
0
0
0
Positioning of CS GROUP - FRANCE in its sector
Comparison with sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (45 transactions).
This range of 13 257 684€ to 26 992 776€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2023
Indicative
13257k€26992k€26992k€
26 992 776 €Range: 13 257 684€ - 26 992 776€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 45 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques)
Compare CS GROUP - FRANCE with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about CS GROUP - FRANCE
What is the revenue of CS GROUP - FRANCE ?
The revenue of CS GROUP - FRANCE in 2023 is 168.2 M€.
Is CS GROUP - FRANCE profitable?
CS GROUP - FRANCE recorded a net loss in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of CS GROUP - FRANCE ?
The headquarters of CS GROUP - FRANCE is located in LE PLESSIS-ROBINSON (92350), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.
Where to find the tax return of CS GROUP - FRANCE ?
The tax return of CS GROUP - FRANCE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CS GROUP - FRANCE operate?
CS GROUP - FRANCE operates in the sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques (NAF code 62.02A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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