Employees: 03 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2018-01-15 (8 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités des sièges sociauxLocation: ANGERS (49100), Maine-et-Loire
CREATIVE STRUCTURES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CREATIVE STRUCTURES is a French company
founded 8 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux.
Based in ANGERS (49100),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 783 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - CREATIVE STRUCTURES (SIREN 834355612)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
Revenue
783 392 €
713 900 €
695 312 €
496 272 €
N/C
N/C
Net income
68 856 €
2 357 €
56 779 €
11 996 €
109 983 €
64 656 €
EBITDA
120 802 €
42 286 €
92 258 €
-171 321 €
N/C
N/C
Net margin
8.8%
0.3%
8.2%
2.4%
N/C
N/C
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, CREATIVE STRUCTURES achieves revenue of 783 k€. Over the period 2021-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +16.4%. Vs 2023: +10%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 783 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 121 k€, representing 15.4% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +9.5 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 69 k€, i.e. 8.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
783 392 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
783 392 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
120 802 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
108 361 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
68 856 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
15.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 333%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 18%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 9.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 11.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
332.858%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
17.93%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
11.156%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
9.411
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
323.423
127.732
528.405
287.748
344.293
332.858
Financial autonomy
16.878
28.618
11.869
15.127
13.774
17.93
Repayment capacity
None
None
-6.181
11.041
84.544
9.411
Cash flow / Revenue
None%
None%
-35.212%
9.79%
1.491%
11.156%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
332.862024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.06
Med: 14.61
Q3: 89.57
Average
In 2024, the debt ratio of CREATIVE STRUCTURES (332.86) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
17.93%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 11.57%
Med: 51.97%
Q3: 85.24%
Average
In 2024, the financial autonomy of CREATIVE STRUCTURES (17.9%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
9.41 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.2 years
Q3: 3.73 years
Average
In 2024, the repayment capacity of CREATIVE STRUCTURES (9.41) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 350.10. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 33.5x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
350.098
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
253.8
202.279
314.284
201.257
215.066
350.098
Interest coverage
None
None
-0.96
14.448
106.943
33.499
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
350.12024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 116.63
Med: 458.65
Q3: 2184.57
Average+7 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of CREATIVE STRUCTURES (350.10) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
33.5x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -45.56x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.85x
Excellent
In 2024, the interest coverage of CREATIVE STRUCTURES (33.5x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 212 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 83 days. The gap of 129 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 381 days of revenue, i.e. 829 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
829 009 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
212 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
83 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
381 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CREATIVE STRUCTURES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
0 €
0 €
938 962 €
758 182 €
912 207 €
829 009 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
632
434
522
212
Supplier payment term (days)
0
0
76
149
67
83
Positioning of CREATIVE STRUCTURES in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sièges sociaux
Valuation estimate
Based on 103 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of CREATIVE STRUCTURES is estimated at
523 578 €
(range 139 571€ - 1 034 544€).
With an EBITDA of 120 802€, the sector multiple of 5.0x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.38x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
103 transactions
139k€523k€1034k€
523 578 €Range: 139 571€ - 1 034 544€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
120 802 €×5.0x
Estimation607 793 €
104 627€ - 1 005 477€
Revenue Multiple30%
783 392 €×0.38x
Estimation295 823 €
140 998€ - 597 460€
Net Income Multiple20%
68 856 €×9.5x
Estimation654 677 €
224 792€ - 1 762 841€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 103 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sièges sociaux)
Compare CREATIVE STRUCTURES with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about CREATIVE STRUCTURES
What is the revenue of CREATIVE STRUCTURES ?
The revenue of CREATIVE STRUCTURES in 2024 is 783 k€.
Is CREATIVE STRUCTURES profitable?
Yes, CREATIVE STRUCTURES generated a net profit of 69 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of CREATIVE STRUCTURES ?
The headquarters of CREATIVE STRUCTURES is located in ANGERS (49100), in the department Maine-et-Loire.
Where to find the tax return of CREATIVE STRUCTURES ?
The tax return of CREATIVE STRUCTURES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CREATIVE STRUCTURES operate?
CREATIVE STRUCTURES operates in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux (NAF code 70.10Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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