Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2004-11-01 (21 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Formation continue d'adultesLocation: PARIS (75014), Paris
CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION is a French company
founded 21 years ago,
specialized in the sector Formation continue d'adultes.
Based in PARIS (75014),
this company of category PME
shows in 2021 a revenue of 1.0 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION (SIREN 479739245)
Indicator
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
1 031 962 €
702 758 €
915 401 €
N/C
656 026 €
569 705 €
Net income
219 299 €
86 847 €
170 358 €
158 997 €
98 979 €
92 745 €
EBITDA
319 915 €
133 647 €
246 596 €
N/C
140 351 €
130 748 €
Net margin
21.3%
12.4%
18.6%
N/C
15.1%
16.3%
Revenue and income statement
In 2021, CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION achieves revenue of 1.0 M€. Over the period 2016-2021, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +12.6%. Vs 2020, growth of +47% (703 k€ -> 1.0 M€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 1.0 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 320 k€, representing 31.0% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +12.0 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 219 k€, i.e. 21.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2021)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 031 962 €
Gross margin (2021)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 031 962 €
EBITDA (2021)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
319 915 €
EBIT (2021)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
301 135 €
Net income (2021)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
219 299 €
EBITDA margin (2021)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
31.0%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 99%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 40%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 23.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2021)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
99.405%
Financial autonomy (2021)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
40.079%
Cash flow / Revenue (2021)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
23.013%
Repayment capacity (2021)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.399
Asset age ratio (2021)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Solvency indicators evolution CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Debt ratio
29.492
44.533
22.469
24.113
83.084
99.405
Financial autonomy
50.611
46.4
58.592
61.531
45.055
40.079
Repayment capacity
0.374
0.633
None
0.343
1.635
1.399
Cash flow / Revenue
17.998%
15.973%
None%
20.589%
14.825%
23.013%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
99.412021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0
Med: 5.86
Q3: 64.45
Average+12 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the debt ratio of CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION (99.41) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
40.08%2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 3.7%
Med: 29.9%
Q3: 57.44%
Good-16 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the financial autonomy of CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION (40.1%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
1.4 years2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.96 years
Average+9 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the repayment capacity of CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION (1.40) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 513.32. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.1x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2021)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
513.322
Interest coverage (2021)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.123
Liquidity indicators evolution CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Liquidity ratio
255.305
292.489
310.385
395.822
525.412
513.322
Interest coverage
0.041
0.03
None
0.074
0.1
0.123
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
513.322021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 135.01
Med: 226.37
Q3: 386.08
Excellent
In 2021, the liquidity ratio of CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION (513.32) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
0.12x2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.47x
Good
In 2021, the interest coverage of CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION (0.1x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 62 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 35 days. The company must finance 27 days of gap between collections and payments. Overall, WCR represents 62 days of revenue, i.e. 176 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2021)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
176 362 €
Customer credit (2021)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
62 j
Supplier credit (2021)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
35 j
Inventory turnover (2021)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2021)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
62 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Operating WCR
147 303 €
119 731 €
0 €
138 262 €
115 041 €
176 362 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
94
67
0
63
62
62
Supplier payment term (days)
24
29
0
19
22
35
Positioning of CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION in its sector
Comparison with sector Formation continue d'adultes
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (30 transactions).
This range of 99 276€ to 901 461€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2021
Indicative
99k€313k€901k€
313 115 €Range: 99 276€ - 901 461€
NAF 5 année 2021
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 30 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Formation continue d'adultes)
Compare CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION
What is the revenue of CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION ?
The revenue of CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION in 2021 is 1.0 M€.
Is CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION profitable?
Yes, CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION generated a net profit of 219 k€ in 2021.
Where is the headquarters of CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION ?
The headquarters of CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION is located in PARIS (75014), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION ?
The tax return of CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION operate?
CREA IMAGE COMMUNICATION operates in the sector Formation continue d'adultes (NAF code 85.59A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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