Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2011-04-01 (15 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Travaux d'installation d'équipements thermiques et de climatisationLocation: ISLE-ET-BARDAIS (03360), Allier
CREA-FROID CENTRE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CREA-FROID CENTRE is a French company
founded 15 years ago,
specialized in the sector Travaux d'installation d'équipements thermiques et de climatisation.
Based in ISLE-ET-BARDAIS (03360),
this company of category PME
shows in 2018 a revenue of 378 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - CREA-FROID CENTRE (SIREN 531521714)
Indicator
2018
2017
2016
2015
Revenue
378 445 €
643 578 €
248 594 €
160 563 €
Net income
45 424 €
120 615 €
29 787 €
17 697 €
EBITDA
73 263 €
185 327 €
46 188 €
24 600 €
Net margin
12.0%
18.7%
12.0%
11.0%
Revenue and income statement
In 2018, CREA-FROID CENTRE achieves revenue of 378 k€. Over the period 2015-2018, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +33.1%. Significant drop of -41% vs 2017. After deducting consumption (142 k€), gross margin stands at 237 k€, i.e. a rate of 63%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 73 k€, representing 19.4% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-41%), EBITDA varies by -60%, reducing margin by 9.4 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 45 k€, i.e. 12.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2018)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
378 445 €
Gross margin (2018)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
236 818 €
EBITDA (2018)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
73 263 €
EBIT (2018)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
51 907 €
Net income (2018)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
45 424 €
EBITDA margin (2018)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
19.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 29%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 66%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 16.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2018)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
28.614%
Financial autonomy (2018)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
65.764%
Cash flow / Revenue (2018)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
16.077%
Repayment capacity (2018)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.147
Asset age ratio (2018)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
Debt ratio
15.038
55.797
26.782
28.614
Financial autonomy
28.21
32.494
47.033
65.764
Repayment capacity
0.348
1.134
0.389
1.147
Cash flow / Revenue
13.093%
15.364%
21.27%
16.077%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
28.612018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 1.15
Med: 13.64
Q3: 45.93
Average-13 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the debt ratio of CREA-FROID CENTRE (28.61) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
65.76%2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 13.97%
Med: 35.01%
Q3: 54.55%
Excellent+24 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the financial autonomy of CREA-FROID CENTRE (65.8%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
1.15 years2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.18 years
Q3: 1.17 years
Average
In 2018, the repayment capacity of CREA-FROID CENTRE (1.15) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 344.15. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 3.0x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2018)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
344.15
Interest coverage (2018)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
2.976
Liquidity indicators evolution CREA-FROID CENTRE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
Liquidity ratio
63.195
91.779
163.394
344.15
Interest coverage
2.065
5.012
0.817
2.976
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
344.152018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 144.35
Med: 194.19
Q3: 288.45
Excellent+56 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the liquidity ratio of CREA-FROID CENTRE (344.15) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
2.98x2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.33x
Q3: 2.57x
Excellent
In 2018, the interest coverage of CREA-FROID CENTRE (3.0x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 64 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 18 days. The gap of 46 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 6 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 145 days of revenue, i.e. 152 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2015-2018, WCR increased by +455%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2018)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
152 214 €
Customer credit (2018)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
64 j
Supplier credit (2018)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
18 j
Inventory turnover (2018)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
6 j
WCR in days of revenue (2018)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
145 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CREA-FROID CENTRE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
Operating WCR
-42 931 €
10 145 €
108 295 €
152 214 €
Inventory turnover (days)
20
8
2
6
Customer payment term (days)
17
93
62
64
Supplier payment term (days)
95
71
29
18
Positioning of CREA-FROID CENTRE in its sector
Comparison with sector Travaux d'installation d'équipements thermiques et de climatisation
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (46 transactions).
This range of 39 285€ to 256 214€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2018
Indicative
39k€148k€256k€
148 553 €Range: 39 285€ - 256 214€
NAF 5 année 2018
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 46 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Travaux d'installation d'équipements thermiques et de climatisation)
Compare CREA-FROID CENTRE with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about CREA-FROID CENTRE
What is the revenue of CREA-FROID CENTRE ?
The revenue of CREA-FROID CENTRE in 2018 is 378 k€.
Is CREA-FROID CENTRE profitable?
Yes, CREA-FROID CENTRE generated a net profit of 45 k€ in 2018.
Where is the headquarters of CREA-FROID CENTRE ?
The headquarters of CREA-FROID CENTRE is located in ISLE-ET-BARDAIS (03360), in the department Allier.
Where to find the tax return of CREA-FROID CENTRE ?
The tax return of CREA-FROID CENTRE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CREA-FROID CENTRE operate?
CREA-FROID CENTRE operates in the sector Travaux d'installation d'équipements thermiques et de climatisation (NAF code 43.22B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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