COSIMO : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

COSIMO is a French company founded 14 years ago, specialized in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion. Based in PARIS (75017), this company of category PME shows in 2023 a revenue of 145 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-04-25

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - COSIMO (SIREN 751603838)
Indicator 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
Revenue 145 000 € 64 000 € 52 500 € N/C 64 000 € 572 500 € 105 000 € 106 250 € 24 000 €
Net income 46 067 € 48 339 € 109 034 € 73 464 € 19 872 € 547 738 € -150 558 € -60 547 € -33 759 €
EBITDA 5 291 € -19 450 € 4 419 € -13 284 € 44 016 € 547 837 € -148 906 € -58 344 € -31 547 €
Net margin 31.8% 75.5% 207.7% N/C 31.1% 95.7% -143.4% -57.0% -140.7%

Revenue and income statement

In 2023, COSIMO achieves revenue of 145 k€. Over the period 2015-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +25.2%. Vs 2022, growth of +127% (64 k€ -> 145 k€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 145 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 5 k€, representing 3.6% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +34.0 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 46 k€, i.e. 31.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2023) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

145 000 €

Gross margin (2023) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

145 000 €

EBITDA (2023) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

5 291 €

EBIT (2023) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

5 291 €

Net income (2023) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

46 067 €

EBITDA margin (2023) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

3.6%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 40%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 22%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.8 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 31.8% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2023) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

40.273%

Financial autonomy (2023) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

21.743%

Cash flow / Revenue (2023) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

31.77%

Repayment capacity (2023) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

1.844

Solvency indicators evolution
COSIMO

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
40.27 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 4.57
Q3: 46.64
Average

In 2023, the debt ratio of COSIMO (40.27) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
21.74% 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 4.34%
Med: 38.5%
Q3: 74.88%
Average +8 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the financial autonomy of COSIMO (21.7%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
1.84 years 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.06 years
Average

In 2023, the repayment capacity of COSIMO (1.84) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 143.81. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 12.3x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2023) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

143.81

Interest coverage (2023) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

12.323

Liquidity indicators evolution
COSIMO

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
143.81 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 139.65
Med: 306.13
Q3: 898.97
Average

In 2023, the liquidity ratio of COSIMO (143.81) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
12.32x 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.24x
Excellent

In 2023, the interest coverage of COSIMO (12.3x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 298 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 346 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 48 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 455 days of revenue, i.e. 183 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2015-2023, WCR increased by +1099%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2023) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

183 405 €

Customer credit (2023) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

298 j

Supplier credit (2023) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

346 j

Inventory turnover (2023) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2023) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

455 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
COSIMO

Positioning of COSIMO in its sector

Comparison with sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion

Valuation estimate

Based on 66 transactions of similar company sales in 2023, the value of COSIMO is estimated at 101 945 € (range 45 421€ - 223 634€). With an EBITDA of 5 291€, the sector multiple of 4.0x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.63x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2023
66 tx
45k€ 101k€ 223k€
101 945 € Range: 45 421€ - 223 634€
NAF 5 année 2023

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
5 291 € × 4.0x
Estimation 20 946 €
3 883€ - 30 703€
Revenue Multiple 30%
145 000 € × 0.63x
Estimation 91 691 €
39 557€ - 143 701€
Net Income Multiple 20%
46 067 € × 6.9x
Estimation 319 829 €
158 064€ - 825 864€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 66 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion)

Compare COSIMO with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about COSIMO

What is the revenue of COSIMO ?

The revenue of COSIMO in 2023 is 145 k€.

Is COSIMO profitable?

Yes, COSIMO generated a net profit of 46 k€ in 2023.

Where is the headquarters of COSIMO ?

The headquarters of COSIMO is located in PARIS (75017), in the department Paris.

Where to find the tax return of COSIMO ?

The tax return of COSIMO is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does COSIMO operate?

COSIMO operates in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion (NAF code 70.22Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.