Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2017-12-13 (8 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Formation continue d'adultesLocation: PARIS (75015), Paris
CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN is a French company
founded 8 years ago,
specialized in the sector Formation continue d'adultes.
Based in PARIS (75015),
this company of category PME
shows in 2020 a revenue of 17 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN (SIREN 834673188)
Indicator
2020
2019
2018
Revenue
17 441 €
30 484 €
29 097 €
Net income
15 060 €
16 380 €
19 575 €
EBITDA
16 659 €
19 271 €
23 030 €
Net margin
86.3%
53.7%
67.3%
Revenue and income statement
In 2020, CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN achieves revenue of 17 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2018-2020 (CAGR: -22.6%). Significant drop of -43% vs 2019. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 17 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 17 k€, representing 95.5% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +32.3 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 15 k€, i.e. 86.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2020)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
17 441 €
Gross margin (2020)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
17 441 €
EBITDA (2020)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
16 659 €
EBIT (2020)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
16 659 €
Net income (2020)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
15 060 €
EBITDA margin (2020)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
71.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 32%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 72%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 64.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2020)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
32.313%
Financial autonomy (2020)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
72.256%
Cash flow / Revenue (2020)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
64.246%
Repayment capacity (2020)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.202
Solvency indicators evolution CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
Debt ratio
193.286
55.744
32.313
Financial autonomy
29.478
55.231
72.256
Repayment capacity
2.427
1.394
1.202
Cash flow / Revenue
67.275%
53.733%
64.246%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
32.312020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.0
Med: 6.49
Q3: 71.72
Average-15 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the debt ratio of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN (32.31) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
72.26%2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 2.68%
Med: 29.09%
Q3: 57.81%
Excellent+28 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the financial autonomy of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN (72.3%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
1.2 years2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.57 years
Average
In 2020, the repayment capacity of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN (1.20) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 807.60. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2020)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
807.6
Interest coverage (2020)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
Liquidity ratio
295.51
232.97
807.6
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
807.62020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 131.48
Med: 226.89
Q3: 416.68
Excellent+11 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the liquidity ratio of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN (807.60) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
0.0x2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.19x
Average
In 2020, the interest coverage of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 83 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 113 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 30 days. Overall, WCR represents 193 days of revenue, i.e. 9 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-46%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2020)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
9 344 €
Customer credit (2020)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
83 j
Supplier credit (2020)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
113 j
Inventory turnover (2020)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2020)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
193 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
Operating WCR
17 425 €
2 715 €
9 344 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
267
94
83
Supplier payment term (days)
120
68
113
Positioning of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN in its sector
Comparison with sector Formation continue d'adultes
Valuation estimate
Based on 134 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN is estimated at
28 776 €
(range 10 468€ - 98 467€).
With an EBITDA of 16 659€, the sector multiple of 2.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.36x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2020
134 transactions
10k€28k€98k€
28 776 €Range: 10 468€ - 98 467€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
16 659 €×2.2x
Estimation36 120 €
13 089€ - 93 942€
Revenue Multiple30%
17 441 €×0.36x
Estimation6 234 €
2 080€ - 12 189€
Net Income Multiple20%
15 060 €×2.9x
Estimation44 231 €
16 501€ - 239 199€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 134 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Formation continue d'adultes)
Compare CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN
What is the revenue of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN ?
The revenue of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN in 2020 is 17 k€.
Is CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN profitable?
Yes, CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN generated a net profit of 15 k€ in 2020.
Where is the headquarters of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN ?
The headquarters of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN is located in PARIS (75015), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN ?
The tax return of CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN operate?
CONSEIL ET FORMATION PERRIN operates in the sector Formation continue d'adultes (NAF code 85.59A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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