Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2011-12-21 (14 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: CoiffureLocation: SAINT-RAPHAEL (83700), Var
CLELOMA : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CLELOMA is a French company
founded 14 years ago,
specialized in the sector Coiffure.
Based in SAINT-RAPHAEL (83700),
this company of category PME
shows in 2017 a revenue of 81 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2017, CLELOMA achieves revenue of 81 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -4.2%). Slight decline of -3% vs 2016. After deducting consumption (13 k€), gross margin stands at 68 k€, i.e. a rate of 84%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -3 k€, representing -3.4% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-3%), EBITDA varies by -251%, reducing margin by 5.5 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 4 k€, i.e. 4.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2017)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
81 459 €
Gross margin (2017)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
68 476 €
EBITDA (2017)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-2 748 €
EBIT (2017)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
3 023 €
Net income (2017)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
3 875 €
EBITDA margin (2017)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-3.2%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 151%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 22%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory.
Debt ratio (2017)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
151.029%
Financial autonomy (2017)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
21.543%
Cash flow / Revenue (2017)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-2.181%
Repayment capacity (2017)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-5.588
Asset age ratio (2017)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2014
2015
2016
2017
Debt ratio
-543.143
-28300.0
478.406
151.029
Financial autonomy
-16.881
-0.28
10.518
21.543
Repayment capacity
-2.7
2.821
16.644
-5.588
Cash flow / Revenue
-17.498%
13.192%
1.158%
-2.181%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
151.032017
2015
2016
2017
Q1: 0.0
Med: 21.05
Q3: 114.78
Average+63 pts over 3 years
In 2017, the debt ratio of CLELOMA (151.03) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
21.54%2017
2015
2016
2017
Q1: 6.23%
Med: 31.12%
Q3: 59.22%
Average+15 pts over 3 years
In 2017, the financial autonomy of CLELOMA (21.5%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-5.59 years2017
2015
2016
2017
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.15 years
Q3: 2.25 years
Excellent-50 pts over 3 years
In 2017, the repayment capacity of CLELOMA (-5.59) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 29.64. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2017)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
29.641
Interest coverage (2017)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-27.22
Liquidity indicators evolution CLELOMA
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2014
2015
2016
2017
Liquidity ratio
56.008
140.832
65.312
29.641
Interest coverage
-12.195
14.357
74.972
-27.22
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
29.642017
2015
2016
2017
Q1: 48.96
Med: 100.75
Q3: 183.11
Watch-50 pts over 3 years
In 2017, the liquidity ratio of CLELOMA (29.64) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
-27.22x2017
2015
2016
2017
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.46x
Q3: 6.07x
Watch-50 pts over 3 years
In 2017, the interest coverage of CLELOMA (-27.2x) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. Low coverage may indicate fragility to rate or income variations.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 39 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 39 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 5 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. WCR is negative (-34 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-30%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2017)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-7 661 €
Customer credit (2017)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2017)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
39 j
Inventory turnover (2017)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
5 j
WCR in days of revenue (2017)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-34 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CLELOMA
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2014
2015
2016
2017
Operating WCR
-5 896 €
104 €
-3 723 €
-7 661 €
Inventory turnover (days)
10
7
5
5
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
13
8
63
39
Positioning of CLELOMA in its sector
Comparison with sector Coiffure
Valuation estimate
Based on 202 transactions of similar company sales
in 2017,
the value of CLELOMA is estimated at
32 671 €
(range 19 491€ - 52 142€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.49x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2017
202 transactions
19k€32k€52k€
32 671 €Range: 19 491€ - 52 142€
NAF 5 année 2017
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
Revenue Multiple30%
81 459 €×0.49x
Estimation39 999 €
26 591€ - 58 999€
Net Income Multiple20%
3 875 €×5.6x
Estimation21 681 €
8 842€ - 41 858€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 202 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Coiffure)
Compare CLELOMA with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, CLELOMA generated a net profit of 4 k€ in 2017.
Where is the headquarters of CLELOMA ?
The headquarters of CLELOMA is located in SAINT-RAPHAEL (83700), in the department Var.
Where to find the tax return of CLELOMA ?
The tax return of CLELOMA is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CLELOMA operate?
CLELOMA operates in the sector Coiffure (NAF code 96.02A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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