Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2014-10-13 (11 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiquesLocation: CAVAN (22140), Cotes-d'Armor
CLEADE INFORMATIQUE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CLEADE INFORMATIQUE is a French company
founded 11 years ago,
specialized in the sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques.
Based in CAVAN (22140),
this company of category PME
shows in 2020 a revenue of 496 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - CLEADE INFORMATIQUE (SIREN 805175866)
Indicator
2020
2019
2018
2017
Revenue
495 907 €
390 700 €
357 711 €
353 185 €
Net income
7 353 €
6 856 €
10 829 €
8 558 €
EBITDA
9 675 €
13 536 €
11 259 €
7 632 €
Net margin
1.5%
1.8%
3.0%
2.4%
Revenue and income statement
In 2020, CLEADE INFORMATIQUE achieves revenue of 496 k€. Over the period 2017-2020, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +12.0%. Vs 2019, growth of +27% (391 k€ -> 496 k€). After deducting consumption (309 k€), gross margin stands at 187 k€, i.e. a rate of 38%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 10 k€, representing 2.0% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 7 k€, i.e. 1.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2020)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
495 907 €
Gross margin (2020)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
186 982 €
EBITDA (2020)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
9 675 €
EBIT (2020)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
8 210 €
Net income (2020)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
7 353 €
EBITDA margin (2020)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
2.0%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 50%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 1.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2020)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.285%
Financial autonomy (2020)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
49.567%
Cash flow / Revenue (2020)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
1.507%
Repayment capacity (2020)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.028
Solvency indicators evolution CLEADE INFORMATIQUE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
Debt ratio
9.153
4.511
1.654
0.285
Financial autonomy
43.162
52.34
41.938
49.567
Repayment capacity
0.587
0.248
0.157
0.028
Cash flow / Revenue
2.095%
2.962%
1.761%
1.507%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.282020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.0
Med: 5.02
Q3: 54.02
Good-25 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the debt ratio of CLEADE INFORMATIQUE (0.28) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
49.57%2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 5.98%
Med: 31.14%
Q3: 57.5%
Good
In 2020, the financial autonomy of CLEADE INFORMATIQUE (49.6%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.03 years2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.8 years
Average-15 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the repayment capacity of CLEADE INFORMATIQUE (0.03) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 254.46. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.1x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2020)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
254.462
Interest coverage (2020)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
Liquidity ratio
253.516
271.029
210.104
254.462
Interest coverage
1.992
0.968
0.916
0.093
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
254.462020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 150.35
Med: 237.18
Q3: 412.61
Good-5 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the liquidity ratio of CLEADE INFORMATIQUE (254.46) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
0.09x2020
2018
2019
2020
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.46x
Good-20 pts over 3 years
In 2020, the interest coverage of CLEADE INFORMATIQUE (0.1x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 42 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 39 days. The company must finance 3 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 10 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 37 days of revenue, i.e. 51 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2020)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
51 262 €
Customer credit (2020)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
42 j
Supplier credit (2020)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
39 j
Inventory turnover (2020)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
10 j
WCR in days of revenue (2020)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
37 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CLEADE INFORMATIQUE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
Operating WCR
47 924 €
65 207 €
102 262 €
51 262 €
Inventory turnover (days)
11
9
48
10
Customer payment term (days)
55
62
54
42
Supplier payment term (days)
34
40
69
39
Positioning of CLEADE INFORMATIQUE in its sector
Comparison with sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (27 transactions).
This range of 23 032€ to 246 919€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2020
Indicative
23k€58k€246k€
58 162 €Range: 23 032€ - 246 919€
NAF 5 année 2020
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 27 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques)
Compare CLEADE INFORMATIQUE with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about CLEADE INFORMATIQUE
What is the revenue of CLEADE INFORMATIQUE ?
The revenue of CLEADE INFORMATIQUE in 2020 is 496 k€.
Is CLEADE INFORMATIQUE profitable?
Yes, CLEADE INFORMATIQUE generated a net profit of 7 k€ in 2020.
Where is the headquarters of CLEADE INFORMATIQUE ?
The headquarters of CLEADE INFORMATIQUE is located in CAVAN (22140), in the department Cotes-d'Armor.
Where to find the tax return of CLEADE INFORMATIQUE ?
The tax return of CLEADE INFORMATIQUE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CLEADE INFORMATIQUE operate?
CLEADE INFORMATIQUE operates in the sector Conseil en systèmes et logiciels informatiques (NAF code 62.02A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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