Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2013-04-08 (13 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerces de détail d'optiqueLocation: LONGWY (54400), Meurthe-et-Moselle
Les données financières de cette entreprise sont partiellement disponibles (liasse simplifiée ou données confidentielles). Certaines sections ne sont pas affichées.
CENTRE OPTIQUE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CENTRE OPTIQUE is a French company
founded 13 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerces de détail d'optique.
Based in LONGWY (54400),
this company of category PME
shows in 2015 a revenue of 110 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - CENTRE OPTIQUE (SIREN 792303356)
Indicator
2015
Revenue
110 134 €
Net income
4 710 €
EBITDA
15 391 €
Net margin
4.3%
Revenue and income statement
In 2015, CENTRE OPTIQUE achieves revenue of 110 k€. After deducting consumption (27 k€), gross margin stands at 83 k€, i.e. a rate of 76%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 15 k€, representing 14.0% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 5 k€, i.e. 4.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2015)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
110 134 €
Gross margin (2015)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
83 396 €
EBITDA (2015)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
15 391 €
EBIT (2015)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
8 851 €
Net income (2015)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
4 710 €
EBITDA margin (2015)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
14.0%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 233%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 25%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 8.8 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 10.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2015)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
232.968%
Financial autonomy (2015)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
24.718%
Cash flow / Revenue (2015)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
10.118%
Repayment capacity (2015)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
8.763
Asset age ratio (2015)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
Debt ratio
232.968
Financial autonomy
24.718
Repayment capacity
8.763
Cash flow / Revenue
10.118%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
232.972015
2015
Q1: 0.84
Med: 33.4
Q3: 111.31
Watch
In 2015, the debt ratio of CENTRE OPTIQUE (232.97) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
24.72%2015
2015
Q1: 16.81%
Med: 40.47%
Q3: 61.52%
Average
In 2015, the financial autonomy of CENTRE OPTIQUE (24.7%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
8.76 years2015
2015
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 1.33 years
Q3: 4.24 years
Watch
In 2015, the repayment capacity of CENTRE OPTIQUE (8.76) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 246.51. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 20.7x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2015)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
246.506
Interest coverage (2015)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
20.713
Liquidity indicators evolution CENTRE OPTIQUE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
Liquidity ratio
246.506
Interest coverage
20.713
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
246.512015
2015
Q1: 107.34
Med: 180.64
Q3: 310.94
Good
In 2015, the liquidity ratio of CENTRE OPTIQUE (246.51) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
20.71x2015
2015
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 3.31x
Q3: 10.43x
Excellent
In 2015, the interest coverage of CENTRE OPTIQUE (20.7x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 14 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 90 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 76 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 232 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 249 days of revenue, i.e. 76 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2015)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
76 089 €
Customer credit (2015)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
14 j
Supplier credit (2015)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
90 j
Inventory turnover (2015)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
232 j
WCR in days of revenue (2015)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
249 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CENTRE OPTIQUE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
Operating WCR
76 089 €
Inventory turnover (days)
232
Customer payment term (days)
14
Supplier payment term (days)
90
Positioning of CENTRE OPTIQUE in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerces de détail d'optique
Valuation estimate
Based on 994 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of CENTRE OPTIQUE is estimated at
47 453 €
(range 21 969€ - 87 366€).
With an EBITDA of 15 391€, the sector multiple of 3.7x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.45x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2015
994 transactions
21k€47k€87k€
47 453 €Range: 21 969€ - 87 366€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
15 391 €×3.7x
Estimation57 255 €
25 881€ - 107 931€
Revenue Multiple30%
110 134 €×0.45x
Estimation49 214 €
25 116€ - 82 808€
Net Income Multiple20%
4 710 €×4.3x
Estimation20 309 €
7 472€ - 42 796€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 994 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerces de détail d'optique)
Compare CENTRE OPTIQUE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, CENTRE OPTIQUE generated a net profit of 5 k€ in 2015.
Where is the headquarters of CENTRE OPTIQUE ?
The headquarters of CENTRE OPTIQUE is located in LONGWY (54400), in the department Meurthe-et-Moselle.
Where to find the tax return of CENTRE OPTIQUE ?
The tax return of CENTRE OPTIQUE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CENTRE OPTIQUE operate?
CENTRE OPTIQUE operates in the sector Commerces de détail d'optique (NAF code 47.78A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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