Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2011-09-27 (14 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activité des économistes de la constructionLocation: BESANCON (25000), Doubs
C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION is a French company
founded 14 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activité des économistes de la construction.
Based in BESANCON (25000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2021 a revenue of 114 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION (SIREN 535054068)
Indicator
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
113 911 €
121 348 €
137 645 €
137 631 €
89 202 €
61 991 €
Net income
-2 081 €
-6 029 €
27 626 €
13 426 €
6 993 €
3 129 €
EBITDA
439 €
-4 877 €
28 733 €
14 322 €
8 334 €
4 217 €
Net margin
-1.8%
-5.0%
20.1%
9.8%
7.8%
5.0%
Revenue and income statement
In 2021, C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION achieves revenue of 114 k€. Over the period 2016-2021, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +12.9%. Slight decline of -6% vs 2020. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 114 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 439 €, representing 0.4% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +4.4 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Net income is negative at -2 k€ (-1.8% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2021)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
113 911 €
Gross margin (2021)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
113 911 €
EBITDA (2021)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
439 €
EBIT (2021)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-1 721 €
Net income (2021)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-2 081 €
EBITDA margin (2021)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
0.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 352%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 11%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 648.5 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 0.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2021)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
352.355%
Financial autonomy (2021)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
10.568%
Cash flow / Revenue (2021)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
0.083%
Repayment capacity (2021)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
648.521
Asset age ratio (2021)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Debt ratio
511.497
266.748
85.651
0.495
259.571
352.355
Financial autonomy
9.62
15.034
29.995
66.527
16.684
10.568
Repayment capacity
12.043
4.965
1.719
0.008
-8.096
648.521
Cash flow / Revenue
5.048%
8.649%
10.06%
19.975%
-5.121%
0.083%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
352.362021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.15
Med: 17.93
Q3: 82.76
Watch+50 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the debt ratio of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION (352.36) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
10.57%2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 7.13%
Med: 29.87%
Q3: 57.36%
Average-46 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the financial autonomy of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION (10.6%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
648.52 years2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.01 years
Q3: 1.33 years
Watch+48 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the repayment capacity of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION (648.52) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 180.21. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 82.2x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2021)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
180.209
Interest coverage (2021)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
82.232
Liquidity indicators evolution C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Liquidity ratio
241.427
215.43
218.697
292.26
234.312
180.209
Interest coverage
20.82
7.475
3.449
0.783
-1.743
82.232
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
180.212021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 142.39
Med: 221.4
Q3: 352.97
Average-26 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the liquidity ratio of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION (180.21) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
82.23x2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.93x
Excellent+6 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the interest coverage of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION (82.2x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 132 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 237 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 105 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 293 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 438 days of revenue, i.e. 139 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2021, WCR increased by +173%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2021)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
138 603 €
Customer credit (2021)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
132 j
Supplier credit (2021)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
237 j
Inventory turnover (2021)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
293 j
WCR in days of revenue (2021)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
438 j
WCR and payment terms evolution C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Operating WCR
50 850 €
76 753 €
50 122 €
54 549 €
72 371 €
138 603 €
Inventory turnover (days)
239
237
110
120
115
293
Customer payment term (days)
73
79
22
28
100
132
Supplier payment term (days)
135
188
179
80
162
237
Positioning of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION in its sector
Comparison with sector Activité des économistes de la construction
Valuation estimate
Based on 98 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION is estimated at
16 477 €
(range 5 335€ - 27 830€).
With an EBITDA of 439€, the sector multiple of 3.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.36x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2021
98 tx
5k€16k€27k€
16 477 €Range: 5 335€ - 27 830€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
439 €×3.5x
Estimation1 521 €
379€ - 2 493€
Revenue Multiple30%
113 911 €×0.36x
Estimation41 405 €
13 596€ - 70 059€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 98 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activité des économistes de la construction)
Compare C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION
What is the revenue of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION ?
The revenue of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION in 2021 is 114 k€.
Is C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION profitable?
C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION recorded a net loss in 2021.
Where is the headquarters of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION ?
The headquarters of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION is located in BESANCON (25000), in the department Doubs.
Where to find the tax return of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION ?
The tax return of C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION operate?
C.E.C. CONSTRUCTION operates in the sector Activité des économistes de la construction (NAF code 74.90A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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