Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2000-01-03 (26 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Ingénierie, études techniquesLocation: PARIS (75020), Paris
CASSO & ASSOCIES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CASSO & ASSOCIES is a French company
founded 26 years ago,
specialized in the sector Ingénierie, études techniques.
Based in PARIS (75020),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 2.6 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - CASSO & ASSOCIES (SIREN 428258529)
Indicator
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
2 579 911 €
3 053 855 €
2 818 037 €
2 459 487 €
2 260 684 €
2 034 263 €
2 130 550 €
2 084 325 €
1 611 915 €
1 615 913 €
Net income
285 017 €
442 521 €
412 528 €
343 660 €
336 221 €
131 792 €
269 049 €
297 929 €
167 159 €
89 200 €
EBITDA
460 982 €
507 612 €
605 557 €
470 035 €
459 904 €
233 958 €
375 869 €
435 294 €
243 222 €
105 268 €
Net margin
11.0%
14.5%
14.6%
14.0%
14.9%
6.5%
12.6%
14.3%
10.4%
5.5%
Revenue and income statement
In 2025, CASSO & ASSOCIES achieves revenue of 2.6 M€. Over the period 2016-2025, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +5.3%. Significant drop of -16% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 2.6 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 461 k€, representing 17.9% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 285 k€, i.e. 11.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2025)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
2 579 911 €
Gross margin (2025)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
2 579 911 €
EBITDA (2025)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
460 982 €
EBIT (2025)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
411 535 €
Net income (2025)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
285 017 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
17.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 44%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 45%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.9 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 13.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2025)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
44.416%
Financial autonomy (2025)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
45.143%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
13.665%
Repayment capacity (2025)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.902
Asset age ratio (2025)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
0.0
0.127
0.072
0.074
48.786
35.949
25.825
17.199
14.088
44.416
Financial autonomy
63.465
69.642
53.795
66.132
42.946
47.15
54.864
49.455
40.466
45.143
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.005
0.002
0.002
1.9
0.867
0.699
0.394
0.272
0.902
Cash flow / Revenue
4.681%
10.853%
15.184%
12.329%
7.769%
15.074%
13.76%
15.922%
14.068%
13.665%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
44.422025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.13
Med: 10.92
Q3: 42.13
Average+20 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the debt ratio of CASSO & ASSOCIES (44.42) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
45.14%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 18.6%
Med: 42.54%
Q3: 63.62%
Good-10 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the financial autonomy of CASSO & ASSOCIES (45.1%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.9 years2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.03 years
Q3: 1.08 years
Average+12 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the repayment capacity of CASSO & ASSOCIES (0.90) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 295.40. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.5x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
295.397
Interest coverage (2025)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.482
Liquidity indicators evolution CASSO & ASSOCIES
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
249.4
308.814
219.684
280.092
263.458
269.294
312.871
229.759
178.616
295.397
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.051
0.622
0.414
0.812
1.482
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
295.42025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 163.68
Med: 247.89
Q3: 406.57
Good+8 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of CASSO & ASSOCIES (295.40) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
1.48x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.63x
Good+8 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the interest coverage of CASSO & ASSOCIES (1.5x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 115 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 28 days. The gap of 87 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 91 days of revenue, i.e. 651 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2025, WCR increased by +106%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
650 679 €
Customer credit (2025)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
115 j
Supplier credit (2025)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
28 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
91 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CASSO & ASSOCIES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
315 362 €
285 083 €
518 872 €
460 220 €
389 358 €
128 746 €
315 552 €
12 118 €
681 010 €
650 679 €
Inventory turnover (days)
6
6
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
95
77
98
105
118
95
76
7
101
115
Supplier payment term (days)
52
17
129
17
37
41
25
77
163
28
Positioning of CASSO & ASSOCIES in its sector
Comparison with sector Ingénierie, études techniques
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (34 transactions).
This range of 279 120€ to 1 022 592€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2025
Indicative
279k€429k€1022k€
429 092 €Range: 279 120€ - 1 022 592€
NAF 5 année 2025
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 34 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Ingénierie, études techniques)
Compare CASSO & ASSOCIES with other companies in the same sector:
The revenue of CASSO & ASSOCIES in 2025 is 2.6 M€.
Is CASSO & ASSOCIES profitable?
Yes, CASSO & ASSOCIES generated a net profit of 285 k€ in 2025.
Where is the headquarters of CASSO & ASSOCIES ?
The headquarters of CASSO & ASSOCIES is located in PARIS (75020), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of CASSO & ASSOCIES ?
The tax return of CASSO & ASSOCIES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CASSO & ASSOCIES operate?
CASSO & ASSOCIES operates in the sector Ingénierie, études techniques (NAF code 71.12B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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