CARNOT PLUS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CARNOT PLUS is a French company
founded 27 years ago,
specialized in the sector Supérettes.
Based in NANTES (44000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 6.0 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, CARNOT PLUS achieves revenue of 6.0 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 9 years (CAGR: +3.4%). Vs 2024: +8%. After deducting consumption (4.4 M€), gross margin stands at 1.6 M€, i.e. a rate of 26%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 185 k€, representing 3.1% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 114 k€, i.e. 1.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2025)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
6 033 447 €
Gross margin (2025)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 583 772 €
EBITDA (2025)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
184 535 €
EBIT (2025)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
144 149 €
Net income (2025)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
114 418 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
3.0%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 16%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 32%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 2.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2025)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
15.637%
Financial autonomy (2025)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
32.449%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
2.534%
Repayment capacity (2025)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.21
Asset age ratio (2025)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
33.508
18.604
19.726
154.983
321.537
226.125
101.906
8.095
15.637
Financial autonomy
40.188
46.29
37.615
24.019
12.707
15.719
15.908
26.357
32.449
Repayment capacity
0.902
0.303
None
-59.963
37.851
3.46
3.284
0.117
0.21
Cash flow / Revenue
2.034%
2.826%
None%
-0.128%
0.204%
1.366%
0.525%
2.167%
2.534%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
15.642025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 7.42
Med: 33.43
Q3: 80.85
Good-42 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the debt ratio of CARNOT PLUS (15.64) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
32.45%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 28.38%
Med: 45.6%
Q3: 61.41%
Average
In 2025, the financial autonomy of CARNOT PLUS (32.5%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.21 years2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.01 years
Med: 0.73 years
Q3: 2.33 years
Good-43 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the repayment capacity of CARNOT PLUS (0.21) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 119.07. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.7x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
119.067
Interest coverage (2025)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.689
Liquidity indicators evolution CARNOT PLUS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
187.225
206.029
174.09
167.972
141.35
127.463
94.558
99.651
119.067
Interest coverage
1.255
1.33
None
-172.371
-130.356
7.11
13.916
3.182
1.689
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
119.072025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 123.52
Med: 181.92
Q3: 270.69
Watch
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of CARNOT PLUS (119.07) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
1.69x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 1.16x
Q3: 4.75x
Good-22 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the interest coverage of CARNOT PLUS (1.7x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 21 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 21 days. Inventory turnover is 7 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 6 days of revenue, i.e. 95 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
95 268 €
Customer credit (2025)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2025)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
21 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
7 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
6 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CARNOT PLUS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
98 839 €
173 661 €
0 €
118 508 €
85 633 €
93 935 €
114 143 €
124 694 €
95 268 €
Inventory turnover (days)
8
5
0
8
10
9
8
8
7
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
19
15
0
26
27
20
24
29
21
Positioning of CARNOT PLUS in its sector
Comparison with sector Supérettes
Valuation estimate
Based on 270 transactions of similar company sales
in 2025,
the value of CARNOT PLUS is estimated at
1 154 140 €
(range 589 535€ - 2 016 393€).
With an EBITDA of 184 535€, the sector multiple of 4.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.33x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2025
270 transactions
589k€1154k€2016k€
1 154 140 €Range: 589 535€ - 2 016 393€
NAF 5 année 2025
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
184 535 €×4.5x
Estimation826 523 €
289 152€ - 1 369 901€
Revenue Multiple30%
6 033 447 €×0.33x
Estimation1 989 193 €
1 288 996€ - 3 282 405€
Net Income Multiple20%
114 418 €×6.3x
Estimation720 608 €
291 303€ - 1 733 606€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 270 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Supérettes)
Compare CARNOT PLUS with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, CARNOT PLUS generated a net profit of 114 k€ in 2025.
Where is the headquarters of CARNOT PLUS ?
The headquarters of CARNOT PLUS is located in NANTES (44000), in the department Loire-Atlantique.
Where to find the tax return of CARNOT PLUS ?
The tax return of CARNOT PLUS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CARNOT PLUS operate?
CARNOT PLUS operates in the sector Supérettes (NAF code 47.11C). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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