Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2015-10-20 (10 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestionLocation: LA BAULE-ESCOUBLAC (44500), Loire-Atlantique
CARMEL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CARMEL is a French company
founded 10 years ago,
specialized in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion.
Based in LA BAULE-ESCOUBLAC (44500),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 24 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, CARMEL achieves revenue of 24 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -0.6%). Significant drop of -45% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 24 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -58 k€, representing -244.2% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-45%), EBITDA varies by -29%, reducing margin by 140.3 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 526 €, i.e. 2.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
23 776 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
23 776 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-58 066 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-58 912 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
526 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-244.2%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 26%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 77%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 6.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 133.6% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
26.495%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
76.893%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
133.622%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
6.728
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2023
2024
Debt ratio
13641.026
1334.452
231.643
257.578
273.027
389.123
63.499
26.495
Financial autonomy
0.728
6.317
28.265
26.114
24.622
18.553
58.261
76.893
Repayment capacity
-5320.0
14.794
6.35
11.587
-110.535
-14.248
1.63
6.728
Cash flow / Revenue
None%
None%
None%
237.537%
-24.949%
-196.195%
751.671%
133.622%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
26.52024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 3.98
Q3: 41.81
Average-10 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of CARMEL (26.50) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
76.89%2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 4.2%
Med: 38.87%
Q3: 76.44%
Excellent+41 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of CARMEL (76.9%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
6.73 years2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.1 years
Average+50 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of CARMEL (6.73) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 1319.20. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
1319.201
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-137.056
Liquidity indicators evolution CARMEL
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
None
212.024
383.125
502.091
451.948
419.604
1141.326
1319.201
Interest coverage
0.0
-112.082
-138.803
-20.191
-4.699
-9.521
-41.73
-137.056
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
1319.22024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 138.87
Med: 313.12
Q3: 966.61
Excellent+17 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of CARMEL (1319.20) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
-137.06x2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.26x
Average
In 2024, the interest coverage of CARMEL (-137.1x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 1226 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 11 days. The gap of 1215 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 4953 days of revenue, i.e. 327 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
327 107 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
1226 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
11 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
4953 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CARMEL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2023
2024
Operating WCR
0 €
0 €
0 €
246 220 €
251 122 €
278 613 €
661 202 €
327 107 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
360
707
1001
1514
1226
Supplier payment term (days)
0
101
95
66
19
17
19
11
Positioning of CARMEL in its sector
Comparison with sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion
Valuation estimate
Based on 69 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of CARMEL is estimated at
10 856 €
(range 6 020€ - 14 041€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.66x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
69 tx
6k€10k€14k€
10 856 €Range: 6 020€ - 14 041€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
Revenue Multiple30%
23 776 €×0.66x
Estimation15 666 €
9 117€ - 17 323€
Net Income Multiple20%
526 €×6.9x
Estimation3 643 €
1 375€ - 9 119€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 69 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion)
Compare CARMEL with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, CARMEL generated a net profit of 526€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of CARMEL ?
The headquarters of CARMEL is located in LA BAULE-ESCOUBLAC (44500), in the department Loire-Atlantique.
Where to find the tax return of CARMEL ?
The tax return of CARMEL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CARMEL operate?
CARMEL operates in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion (NAF code 70.22Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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