CARLES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
CARLES is a French company
founded 33 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres activités manufacturières n.c.a. .
Based in SONNAC (12700),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 18.9 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, CARLES achieves revenue of 18.9 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 9 years (CAGR: +4.2%). Vs 2023: +5%. After deducting consumption (8.7 M€), gross margin stands at 10.2 M€, i.e. a rate of 54%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 1.5 M€, representing 7.8% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1.1 M€, i.e. 5.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
18 885 877 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
10 205 503 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
1 465 534 €
EBIT (2024)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
680 735 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
1 091 495 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
7.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 29%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 66%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 3.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 8.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
29.297%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
65.864%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
8.429%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
3.097
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
0.948
13.415
18.355
20.345
33.686
19.256
11.332
9.646
29.297
Financial autonomy
88.82
81.649
75.323
73.129
68.035
75.335
78.088
79.03
65.864
Repayment capacity
0.153
2.872
2.802
3.913
4.743
2.588
1.537
1.425
3.097
Cash flow / Revenue
10.223%
9.112%
8.578%
7.087%
8.901%
9.207%
8.527%
7.955%
8.429%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
29.32024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 13.42
Q3: 58.21
Average+20 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of CARLES (29.30) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
65.86%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 3.01%
Med: 37.68%
Q3: 59.72%
Excellent
In 2024, the financial autonomy of CARLES (65.9%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
3.1 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.01 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.41 years
Watch+6 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of CARLES (3.10) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 402.90. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 8.3x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
402.899
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
8.298
Liquidity indicators evolution CARLES
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
607.657
935.218
534.933
481.978
696.602
631.534
500.671
489.224
402.899
Interest coverage
4.425
1.799
19.58
6.982
8.659
7.08
29.313
6.858
8.298
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
402.92024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 147.83
Med: 245.69
Q3: 440.33
Good
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of CARLES (402.90) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
8.3x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.39x
Excellent
In 2024, the interest coverage of CARLES (8.3x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 53 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 63 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 10 days. Inventory turnover is 156 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 160 days of revenue, i.e. 8.4 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +125%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
8 384 952 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
53 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
63 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
156 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
160 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CARLES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
3 719 650 €
5 222 160 €
4 402 303 €
5 931 762 €
6 124 741 €
5 176 359 €
6 010 769 €
7 254 934 €
8 384 952 €
Inventory turnover (days)
130
125
129
164
151
121
121
134
156
Customer payment term (days)
72
71
70
77
71
63
59
60
53
Supplier payment term (days)
52
49
65
68
45
52
61
61
63
Positioning of CARLES in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres activités manufacturières n.c.a.
Valuation estimate
Based on 101 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of CARLES is estimated at
3 803 132 €
(range 1 324 679€ - 7 097 884€).
With an EBITDA of 1 465 534€, the sector multiple of 2.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.24x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
101 transactions
1324k€3803k€7097k€
3 803 132 €Range: 1 324 679€ - 7 097 884€
Section all-time
Aggregated at NAF section level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
1 465 534 €×2.5x
Estimation3 721 519 €
1 031 802€ - 6 882 284€
Revenue Multiple30%
18 885 877 €×0.24x
Estimation4 447 179 €
2 131 672€ - 8 046 610€
Net Income Multiple20%
1 091 495 €×2.8x
Estimation3 041 100 €
846 384€ - 6 213 796€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 101 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres activités manufacturières n.c.a. )
Compare CARLES with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, CARLES generated a net profit of 1.1 M€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of CARLES ?
The headquarters of CARLES is located in SONNAC (12700), in the department Aveyron.
Where to find the tax return of CARLES ?
The tax return of CARLES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CARLES operate?
CARLES operates in the sector Autres activités manufacturières n.c.a. (NAF code 32.99Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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