Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2015-04-27 (11 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliersLocation: MONT-SAINT-AIGNAN (76130), Seine-Maritime
CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 is a French company
founded 11 years ago,
specialized in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers.
Based in MONT-SAINT-AIGNAN (76130),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 150 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 (SIREN 811283837)
Indicator
2023
2022
2020
2019
2017
2016
Revenue
149 728 €
141 990 €
138 318 €
136 058 €
133 137 €
131 350 €
Net income
40 634 €
32 511 €
38 328 €
21 874 €
4 235 €
6 355 €
EBITDA
118 214 €
112 194 €
109 686 €
104 927 €
90 669 €
91 306 €
Net margin
27.1%
22.9%
27.7%
16.1%
3.2%
4.8%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 achieves revenue of 150 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 6 years (CAGR: +1.9%). Vs 2022: +5%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 150 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 118 k€, representing 79.0% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 41 k€, i.e. 27.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
149 728 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
149 728 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
118 214 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
56 854 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
40 634 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
79.0%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 1052%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 8%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 5.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 68.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
1051.511%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
8.128%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
68.12%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
5.368
Asset age ratio (2023)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2019
2020
2022
2023
Debt ratio
-1617.017
-1606.287
-3054.549
5630.575
1388.78
1051.511
Financial autonomy
-6.329
-6.352
-3.33
1.696
6.511
8.128
Repayment capacity
14.636
13.99
9.055
7.295
6.574
5.368
Cash flow / Revenue
53.137%
50.831%
62.704%
72.744%
66.111%
68.12%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
1051.512023
2020
2022
2023
Q1: -24.56
Med: 7.75
Q3: 165.49
Average
In 2023, the debt ratio of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 (1051.51) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
8.13%2023
2020
2022
2023
Q1: 0.43%
Med: 30.89%
Q3: 76.14%
Average+6 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 (8.1%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
5.37 years2023
2020
2022
2023
Q1: -0.3 years
Med: 0.44 years
Q3: 10.33 years
Average-7 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 (5.37) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 330.08. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 11.2x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
330.083
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2019
2020
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
809.248
709.321
64.108
368.561
553.852
330.083
Interest coverage
27.134
25.36
18.692
7.94
13.146
11.192
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
330.082023
2020
2022
2023
Q1: 95.06
Med: 298.09
Q3: 1218.26
Good
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 (330.08) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
11.19x2023
2020
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 16.98x
Good
In 2023, the interest coverage of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 (11.2x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 20 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 20 days. Overall, WCR represents 115 days of revenue, i.e. 48 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +14840%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
47 882 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
20 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
115 j
WCR and payment terms evolution CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2019
2020
2022
2023
Operating WCR
320 €
3 004 €
1 045 €
36 202 €
91 933 €
47 882 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
90
89
0
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
5
4
264
9
9
20
Positioning of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 in its sector
Comparison with sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers
Valuation estimate
Based on 215 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 is estimated at
373 636 €
(range 104 620€ - 631 127€).
With an EBITDA of 118 214€, the sector multiple of 5.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.51x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
215 transactions
104k€373k€631k€
373 636 €Range: 104 620€ - 631 127€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
118 214 €×5.2x
Estimation609 221 €
154 566€ - 978 916€
Revenue Multiple30%
149 728 €×0.51x
Estimation76 454 €
34 813€ - 174 904€
Net Income Multiple20%
40 634 €×5.7x
Estimation230 450 €
84 470€ - 445 993€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 215 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers)
Compare CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2
What is the revenue of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 ?
The revenue of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 in 2023 is 150 k€.
Is CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 profitable?
Yes, CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 generated a net profit of 41 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 ?
The headquarters of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 is located in MONT-SAINT-AIGNAN (76130), in the department Seine-Maritime.
Where to find the tax return of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 ?
The tax return of CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 operate?
CAEN - COUVRECHEF M2 operates in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers (NAF code 68.20B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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