CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES is a French company founded 23 years ago, specialized in the sector Activités des agents et courtiers d'assurances. Based in STRASBOURG (67100), this company of category PME shows in 2024 a revenue of 3.4 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES (SIREN 444391593)
Indicator 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2017 2016
Revenue 3 362 678 € 3 009 163 € 2 700 310 € 2 352 807 € 2 019 813 € 2 538 242 € 2 787 409 € 3 418 890 €
Net income 557 307 € 462 974 € 438 640 € 385 877 € 125 154 € 408 910 € 246 366 € 200 914 €
EBITDA 838 082 € 656 973 € 609 607 € 549 083 € 144 286 € 528 206 € 373 376 € 408 545 €
Net margin 16.6% 15.4% 16.2% 16.4% 6.2% 16.1% 8.8% 5.9%

Revenue and income statement

In 2024, CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES achieves revenue of 3.4 M€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -0.2%). Vs 2023, growth of +12% (3.0 M€ -> 3.4 M€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 3.4 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 838 k€, representing 24.9% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +3.1 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 557 k€, i.e. 16.6% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2024) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

3 362 678 €

Gross margin (2024) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

3 362 678 €

EBITDA (2024) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

838 082 €

EBIT (2024) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

723 765 €

Net income (2024) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

557 307 €

EBITDA margin (2024) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

24.7%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 82%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 37%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 20.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2024) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

82.15%

Financial autonomy (2024) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

37.393%

Cash flow / Revenue (2024) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

20.192%

Repayment capacity (2024) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

1.447

Asset age ratio (2024) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

41.0%

Solvency indicators evolution
CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
82.15 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 7.61
Q3: 47.45
Average

In 2024, the debt ratio of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND... (82.15) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
37.39% 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 13.11%
Med: 47.63%
Q3: 76.27%
Average

In 2024, the financial autonomy of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND... (37.4%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
1.45 years 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.12 years
Q3: 1.71 years
Average

In 2024, the repayment capacity of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND... (1.45) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 165.97. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.1x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.

Liquidity ratio (2024) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

165.971

Interest coverage (2024) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

1.144

Liquidity indicators evolution
CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
165.97 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 123.28
Med: 242.89
Q3: 571.56
Average -12 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the liquidity ratio of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND... (165.97) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
1.14x 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.2x
Good +6 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the interest coverage of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND... (1.1x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 14 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 181 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 167 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 61 days of revenue, i.e. 572 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +32047%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2024) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

571 521 €

Customer credit (2024) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

14 j

Supplier credit (2024) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

181 j

Inventory turnover (2024) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2024) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

61 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES

Positioning of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES in its sector

Comparison with sector Activités des agents et courtiers d'assurances

Valuation estimate

Based on 193 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES is estimated at 1 722 725 € (range 513 527€ - 5 456 996€). With an EBITDA of 838 082€, the sector multiple of 1.2x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.98x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2024
193 transactions
513k€ 1722k€ 5456k€
1 722 725 € Range: 513 527€ - 5 456 996€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
838 082 € × 1.2x
Estimation 1 014 627 €
262 068€ - 5 178 950€
Revenue Multiple 30%
3 362 678 € × 0.98x
Estimation 3 303 590 €
921 262€ - 6 144 104€
Net Income Multiple 20%
557 307 € × 2.0x
Estimation 1 121 675 €
530 574€ - 5 121 452€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 193 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Activités des agents et courtiers d'assurances)

Compare CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES

What is the revenue of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES ?

The revenue of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES in 2024 is 3.4 M€.

Is CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES profitable?

Yes, CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES generated a net profit of 557 k€ in 2024.

Where is the headquarters of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES ?

The headquarters of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES is located in STRASBOURG (67100), in the department Bas-Rhin.

Where to find the tax return of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES ?

The tax return of CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES operate?

CABINET DE COURTAGE FRAND ET ASSOCIES operates in the sector Activités des agents et courtiers d'assurances (NAF code 66.22Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.