C2D STRUCTURE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
C2D STRUCTURE is a French company
founded 17 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding.
Based in FIRMINY (42700),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 342 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - C2D STRUCTURE (SIREN 508833373)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
341 621 €
347 954 €
497 396 €
561 301 €
342 728 €
397 309 €
514 090 €
487 995 €
550 849 €
Net income
493 076 €
-319 624 €
-46 532 €
-5 913 €
-2 503 €
-4 057 €
23 599 €
11 160 €
45 464 €
EBITDA
9 240 €
5 214 €
-44 733 €
-1 718 €
-18 305 €
-3 104 €
29 031 €
12 364 €
49 735 €
Net margin
144.3%
-91.9%
-9.4%
-1.1%
-0.7%
-1.0%
4.6%
2.3%
8.3%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, C2D STRUCTURE achieves revenue of 342 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2024 (CAGR: -5.8%). Slight decline of -2% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 342 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 9 k€, representing 2.7% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 493 k€, i.e. 144.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
341 621 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
341 621 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
9 240 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
11 164 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
493 076 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
2.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 92%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Cash flow represents 1.8% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.0%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
91.988%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
1.802%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Solvency indicators evolution C2D STRUCTURE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
0.487
0.013
0.014
0.013
0.012
0.018
0.0
0.031
0.0
Financial autonomy
90.446
92.006
90.588
96.159
93.996
94.033
81.173
86.871
91.988
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.0
0.006
-0.031
-0.006
-0.022
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
7.216%
1.98%
4.347%
-1.021%
-5.784%
-1.374%
-9.465%
80.225%
1.802%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.02024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.01
Med: 8.77
Q3: 62.6
Excellent
In 2024, the debt ratio of C2D STRUCTURE (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
91.99%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 15.71%
Med: 62.26%
Q3: 91.3%
Excellent+8 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of C2D STRUCTURE (92.0%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.09 years
Q3: 3.07 years
Excellent
In 2024, the repayment capacity of C2D STRUCTURE (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 37.96. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 33.4x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
37.963
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
33.431
Liquidity indicators evolution C2D STRUCTURE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
49.125
52.213
85.603
51.927
65.49
55.905
65.499
7.906
37.963
Interest coverage
6.334
13.289
6.748
-37.146
-5.818
-86.321
-5.244
11625.048
33.431
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
37.962024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 138.65
Med: 681.09
Q3: 3914.52
Watch
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of C2D STRUCTURE (37.96) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
33.43x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -74.77x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent+28 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of C2D STRUCTURE (33.4x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 11 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 11 days. WCR is negative (-76 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-55%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-72 055 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
11 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-76 j
WCR and payment terms evolution C2D STRUCTURE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
-46 387 €
-56 105 €
-23 391 €
-33 430 €
-55 515 €
-61 199 €
-104 324 €
-56 449 €
-72 055 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
39
0
0
0
62
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
107
96
65
0
11
15
0
7
11
Positioning of C2D STRUCTURE in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding
Valuation estimate
Based on 54 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of C2D STRUCTURE is estimated at
226 657 €
(range 133 146€ - 846 739€).
With an EBITDA of 9 240€, the sector multiple of 4.8x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.59x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
54 tx
133k€226k€846k€
226 657 €Range: 133 146€ - 846 739€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
9 240 €×4.8x
Estimation44 683 €
7 564€ - 77 002€
Revenue Multiple30%
341 621 €×0.59x
Estimation201 137 €
125 133€ - 239 114€
Net Income Multiple20%
493 076 €×1.5x
Estimation719 872 €
459 122€ - 3 682 519€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 54 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)
Compare C2D STRUCTURE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, C2D STRUCTURE generated a net profit of 493 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of C2D STRUCTURE ?
The headquarters of C2D STRUCTURE is located in FIRMINY (42700), in the department Loire.
Where to find the tax return of C2D STRUCTURE ?
The tax return of C2D STRUCTURE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does C2D STRUCTURE operate?
C2D STRUCTURE operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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