Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1998-10-01 (27 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Travaux de couverture par élémentsLocation: BOURG-LA-REINE (92340), Hauts-de-Seine
C L V : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
C L V is a French company
founded 27 years ago,
specialized in the sector Travaux de couverture par éléments.
Based in BOURG-LA-REINE (92340),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 5.8 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, C L V achieves revenue of 5.8 M€. Over the period 2019-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +19.4%. Vs 2022, growth of +30% (4.4 M€ -> 5.8 M€). After deducting consumption (1.1 M€), gross margin stands at 4.6 M€, i.e. a rate of 80%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 744 k€, representing 12.9% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +4.2 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 541 k€, i.e. 9.4% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
5 754 359 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
4 629 015 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
743 731 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
728 604 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
541 193 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
12.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 37%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 36%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.5 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 9.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
37.148%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
36.161%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
9.653%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.482
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
1.348
2.581
6.018
3.261
51.043
48.494
31.258
37.148
Financial autonomy
18.932
22.107
30.504
38.134
21.361
22.669
24.197
36.161
Repayment capacity
None
None
None
0.116
0.927
0.856
0.449
0.482
Cash flow / Revenue
None%
None%
None%
4.739%
6.482%
5.244%
6.766%
9.653%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
37.152023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 5.04
Med: 25.04
Q3: 60.73
Average
In 2023, the debt ratio of C L V (37.15) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
36.16%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 18.65%
Med: 38.45%
Q3: 56.99%
Average+17 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of C L V (36.2%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.48 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.44 years
Q3: 1.39 years
Average-5 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of C L V (0.48) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 315.32. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.2x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
315.324
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.227
Liquidity indicators evolution C L V
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
118.442
122.086
137.356
159.052
156.428
151.741
147.561
315.324
Interest coverage
None
None
None
0.074
0.024
0.419
0.326
0.227
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
315.322023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 150.29
Med: 212.66
Q3: 302.34
Excellent+50 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of C L V (315.32) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
0.23x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.68x
Q3: 2.49x
Average-17 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of C L V (0.2x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 48 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 35 days. The company must finance 13 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 2 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 34 days of revenue, i.e. 551 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
551 383 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
48 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
35 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
2 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
34 j
WCR and payment terms evolution C L V
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
0 €
0 €
0 €
550 434 €
462 343 €
274 948 €
758 714 €
551 383 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
1
1
1
7
2
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
57
71
55
63
48
Supplier payment term (days)
0
0
0
89
94
57
77
35
Positioning of C L V in its sector
Comparison with sector Travaux de couverture par éléments
Valuation estimate
Based on 113 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of C L V is estimated at
1 396 381 €
(range 667 634€ - 2 299 486€).
With an EBITDA of 743 731€, the sector multiple of 2.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.16x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
113 transactions
667k€1396k€2299k€
1 396 381 €Range: 667 634€ - 2 299 486€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
743 731 €×2.2x
Estimation1 673 142 €
690 593€ - 2 684 543€
Revenue Multiple30%
5 754 359 €×0.16x
Estimation892 463 €
580 273€ - 1 460 646€
Net Income Multiple20%
541 193 €×2.7x
Estimation1 460 361 €
741 281€ - 2 595 105€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 113 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Travaux de couverture par éléments)
Compare C L V with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, C L V generated a net profit of 541 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of C L V ?
The headquarters of C L V is located in BOURG-LA-REINE (92340), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.
Where to find the tax return of C L V ?
The tax return of C L V is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does C L V operate?
C L V operates in the sector Travaux de couverture par éléments (NAF code 43.91B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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