Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: SA (autres)Size: PMECreation date: 1968-01-01 (58 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités des agences de travail temporaire Location: PARIS (75009), Paris
BRAIN WORK OFFICE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
BRAIN WORK OFFICE is a French company
founded 58 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des agences de travail temporaire .
Based in PARIS (75009),
this company of category PME
shows in 2018 a revenue of 1.7 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - BRAIN WORK OFFICE (SIREN 682028691)
Indicator
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
1 740 351 €
1 312 298 €
1 343 171 €
Net income
136 443 €
104 311 €
73 128 €
EBITDA
171 912 €
123 416 €
84 647 €
Net margin
7.8%
7.9%
5.4%
Revenue and income statement
In 2018, BRAIN WORK OFFICE achieves revenue of 1.7 M€. Over the period 2016-2018, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +13.8%. Vs 2017, growth of +33% (1.3 M€ -> 1.7 M€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 1.7 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 172 k€, representing 9.9% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 136 k€, i.e. 7.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2018)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 740 351 €
Gross margin (2018)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 740 351 €
EBITDA (2018)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
171 912 €
EBIT (2018)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
174 110 €
Net income (2018)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
136 443 €
EBITDA margin (2018)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
9.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 68%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 7.8% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2018)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.019%
Financial autonomy (2018)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
67.692%
Cash flow / Revenue (2018)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
7.8%
Repayment capacity (2018)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.001
Asset age ratio (2018)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
Debt ratio
0.028
0.024
0.019
Financial autonomy
67.508
66.243
67.692
Repayment capacity
0.002
0.001
0.001
Cash flow / Revenue
5.802%
8.176%
7.8%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.022018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.2
Med: 13.92
Q3: 60.44
Excellent
In 2018, the debt ratio of BRAIN WORK OFFICE (0.02) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
67.69%2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 15.89%
Med: 29.79%
Q3: 44.88%
Excellent+9 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the financial autonomy of BRAIN WORK OFFICE (67.7%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.01 years
Q3: 1.08 years
Good
In 2018, the repayment capacity of BRAIN WORK OFFICE (0.00) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 296.59. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.4x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2018)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
296.594
Interest coverage (2018)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.395
Liquidity indicators evolution BRAIN WORK OFFICE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
Liquidity ratio
292.628
285.421
296.594
Interest coverage
3.521
1.7
1.395
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
296.592018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 129.51
Med: 159.68
Q3: 199.9
Excellent
In 2018, the liquidity ratio of BRAIN WORK OFFICE (296.59) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
1.4x2018
2016
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.31x
Q3: 2.56x
Good-13 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the interest coverage of BRAIN WORK OFFICE (1.4x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 66 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 64 days. The company must finance 2 days of gap between collections and payments. Overall, WCR represents 18 days of revenue, i.e. 86 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2018, WCR increased by +20%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2018)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
86 252 €
Customer credit (2018)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
66 j
Supplier credit (2018)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
64 j
Inventory turnover (2018)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2018)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
18 j
WCR and payment terms evolution BRAIN WORK OFFICE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
Operating WCR
71 658 €
58 200 €
86 252 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
50
73
66
Supplier payment term (days)
64
74
64
Positioning of BRAIN WORK OFFICE in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des agences de travail temporaire
Valuation estimate
Based on 51 transactions of similar company sales
in 2018,
the value of BRAIN WORK OFFICE is estimated at
313 570 €
(range 189 732€ - 716 605€).
With an EBITDA of 171 912€, the sector multiple of 2.8x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.06x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2018
51 tx
189k€313k€716k€
313 570 €Range: 189 732€ - 716 605€
NAF 5 année 2018
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
171 912 €×2.8x
Estimation475 989 €
263 350€ - 1 169 668€
Revenue Multiple30%
1 740 351 €×0.06x
Estimation105 277 €
104 861€ - 106 380€
Net Income Multiple20%
136 443 €×1.6x
Estimation219 963 €
132 996€ - 499 287€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 51 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des agences de travail temporaire )
Compare BRAIN WORK OFFICE with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about BRAIN WORK OFFICE
What is the revenue of BRAIN WORK OFFICE ?
The revenue of BRAIN WORK OFFICE in 2018 is 1.7 M€.
Is BRAIN WORK OFFICE profitable?
Yes, BRAIN WORK OFFICE generated a net profit of 136 k€ in 2018.
Where is the headquarters of BRAIN WORK OFFICE ?
The headquarters of BRAIN WORK OFFICE is located in PARIS (75009), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of BRAIN WORK OFFICE ?
The tax return of BRAIN WORK OFFICE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does BRAIN WORK OFFICE operate?
BRAIN WORK OFFICE operates in the sector Activités des agences de travail temporaire (NAF code 78.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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