Employees: 03 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2013-04-01 (13 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'habillement et de chaussuresLocation: AUBERVILLIERS (93300), Seine-Saint-Denis
BELLO STAR : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
BELLO STAR is a French company
founded 13 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'habillement et de chaussures.
Based in AUBERVILLIERS (93300),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 3.2 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, BELLO STAR achieves revenue of 3.2 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 8 years (CAGR: +2.1%). Vs 2021, growth of +60% (2.0 M€ -> 3.2 M€). After deducting consumption (2.7 M€), gross margin stands at 554 k€, i.e. a rate of 17%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 62 k€, representing 1.9% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+60%), EBITDA varies by -68%, reducing margin by 7.7 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 39 k€, i.e. 1.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
3 237 649 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
554 267 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
61 762 €
EBIT (2024)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
40 732 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
39 386 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
1.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 35%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 24%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 2.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 1.9% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
35.103%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
23.8%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
1.868%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
2.362
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2024
Debt ratio
145.781
18.86
10.023
5.777
3.959
3.285
78.943
35.103
Financial autonomy
0.524
3.326
6.448
7.977
6.551
10.167
15.528
23.8
Repayment capacity
0.928
0.16
0.188
0.118
0.33
0.265
10.195
2.362
Cash flow / Revenue
0.484%
2.065%
1.497%
1.853%
0.589%
0.824%
1.118%
1.868%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
35.12024
2020
2021
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 9.7
Q3: 45.52
Average+39 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of BELLO STAR (35.10) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
23.8%2024
2020
2021
2024
Q1: 5.54%
Med: 31.66%
Q3: 58.73%
Average+14 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of BELLO STAR (23.8%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
2.36 years2024
2020
2021
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.07 years
Average+21 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of BELLO STAR (2.36) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 139.13. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.6x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
139.134
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.595
Liquidity indicators evolution BELLO STAR
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2024
Liquidity ratio
84.253
83.357
88.758
95.099
97.837
98.537
126.623
139.134
Interest coverage
3.612
1.028
0.099
0.915
0.256
1.763
0.257
1.595
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
139.132024
2020
2021
2024
Q1: 113.32
Med: 190.56
Q3: 357.0
Average+10 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of BELLO STAR (139.13) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
1.59x2024
2020
2021
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 4.08x
Good-15 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of BELLO STAR (1.6x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 71 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 145 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 74 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 75 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 158 days of revenue, i.e. 1.4 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2015-2024, WCR increased by +34%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
1 416 633 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
71 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
145 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
75 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
158 j
WCR and payment terms evolution BELLO STAR
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2024
Operating WCR
1 056 304 €
1 001 449 €
1 077 448 €
1 425 723 €
2 446 850 €
1 706 029 €
1 746 290 €
1 416 633 €
Inventory turnover (days)
103
70
47
64
183
174
235
75
Customer payment term (days)
37
43
60
46
41
23
27
71
Supplier payment term (days)
156
154
148
132
174
236
245
145
Positioning of BELLO STAR in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'habillement et de chaussures
Valuation estimate
Based on 124 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of BELLO STAR is estimated at
261 870 €
(range 122 518€ - 673 531€).
With an EBITDA of 61 762€, the sector multiple of 2.4x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.17x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
124 transactions
122k€261k€673k€
261 870 €Range: 122 518€ - 673 531€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
61 762 €×2.4x
Estimation149 573 €
61 511€ - 309 480€
Revenue Multiple30%
3 237 649 €×0.17x
Estimation563 490 €
289 902€ - 1 622 653€
Net Income Multiple20%
39 386 €×2.3x
Estimation90 182 €
23 961€ - 159 976€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 124 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'habillement et de chaussures)
Compare BELLO STAR with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, BELLO STAR generated a net profit of 39 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of BELLO STAR ?
The headquarters of BELLO STAR is located in AUBERVILLIERS (93300), in the department Seine-Saint-Denis.
Where to find the tax return of BELLO STAR ?
The tax return of BELLO STAR is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does BELLO STAR operate?
BELLO STAR operates in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'habillement et de chaussures (NAF code 46.42Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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