BAYI FINANCES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
BAYI FINANCES is a French company
founded 69 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding.
Based in ALENCON (61000),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 7.6 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - BAYI FINANCES (SIREN 095720165)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
7 585 911 €
6 721 074 €
5 287 372 €
5 567 245 €
4 833 017 €
4 706 917 €
4 537 307 €
4 690 789 €
4 501 112 €
Net income
2 452 229 €
1 274 764 €
1 202 114 €
1 255 972 €
1 332 387 €
1 408 420 €
1 076 983 €
899 167 €
204 343 €
EBITDA
3 860 707 €
3 282 784 €
2 314 801 €
2 673 270 €
1 931 357 €
1 802 090 €
1 794 376 €
1 759 430 €
1 576 526 €
Net margin
32.3%
19.0%
22.7%
22.6%
27.6%
29.9%
23.7%
19.2%
4.5%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, BAYI FINANCES achieves revenue of 7.6 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +6.7%. Vs 2023, growth of +13% (6.7 M€ -> 7.6 M€). After deducting consumption (48 k€), gross margin stands at 7.5 M€, i.e. a rate of 99%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 3.9 M€, representing 50.9% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +2.0 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 2.5 M€, i.e. 32.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
7 585 911 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
7 538 125 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
3 860 707 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
2 571 135 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
2 452 229 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
50.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 118%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 45%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 9.6 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 48.6% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
117.659%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
45.263%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
48.642%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
9.61
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
102.157
96.584
100.912
96.141
85.073
71.297
122.378
136.902
117.659
Financial autonomy
48.647
49.972
48.956
50.296
53.058
57.11
43.936
41.499
45.263
Repayment capacity
20.81
12.235
13.161
10.941
10.377
7.774
16.137
15.44
9.61
Cash flow / Revenue
22.126%
35.625%
37.562%
44.09%
42.29%
43.111%
38.729%
37.01%
48.642%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
117.662024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.01
Med: 8.77
Q3: 62.6
Average
In 2024, the debt ratio of BAYI FINANCES (117.66) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
45.26%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 15.71%
Med: 62.26%
Q3: 91.3%
Average
In 2024, the financial autonomy of BAYI FINANCES (45.3%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
9.61 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.09 years
Q3: 3.07 years
Average
In 2024, the repayment capacity of BAYI FINANCES (9.61) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 1669.00. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 33.4x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
1669.0
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
33.395
Liquidity indicators evolution BAYI FINANCES
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
1866.97
1700.919
2239.779
2833.359
1823.698
1219.865
1528.311
1530.307
1669.0
Interest coverage
58.472
24.885
20.208
23.578
18.475
12.117
16.627
49.592
33.395
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
1669.02024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 138.65
Med: 681.09
Q3: 3914.52
Good
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of BAYI FINANCES (1669.00) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
33.4x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -74.77x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent
In 2024, the interest coverage of BAYI FINANCES (33.4x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 39 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 49 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 10 days. Overall, WCR represents 681 days of revenue, i.e. 14.3 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +75%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
14 347 385 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
39 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
49 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
681 j
WCR and payment terms evolution BAYI FINANCES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
8 215 340 €
8 672 143 €
11 602 484 €
12 835 480 €
12 128 166 €
9 995 209 €
18 685 626 €
15 149 570 €
14 347 385 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
31
27
33
43
47
36
46
51
39
Supplier payment term (days)
35
50
49
57
68
77
62
57
49
Positioning of BAYI FINANCES in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding
Valuation estimate
Based on 54 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of BAYI FINANCES is estimated at
11 390 843 €
(range 2 870 436€ - 21 342 534€).
With an EBITDA of 3 860 707€, the sector multiple of 4.8x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.59x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
54 tx
2870k€11390k€21342k€
11 390 843 €Range: 2 870 436€ - 21 342 534€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
3 860 707 €×4.8x
Estimation18 669 801 €
3 160 339€ - 32 173 515€
Revenue Multiple30%
7 585 911 €×0.59x
Estimation4 466 370 €
2 778 647€ - 5 309 672€
Net Income Multiple20%
2 452 229 €×1.5x
Estimation3 580 161 €
2 283 366€ - 18 314 378€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 54 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)
Compare BAYI FINANCES with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, BAYI FINANCES generated a net profit of 2.5 M€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of BAYI FINANCES ?
The headquarters of BAYI FINANCES is located in ALENCON (61000), in the department Orne.
Where to find the tax return of BAYI FINANCES ?
The tax return of BAYI FINANCES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does BAYI FINANCES operate?
BAYI FINANCES operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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