Employees: 22 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: ETICreation date: 1999-12-22 (26 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Édition de revues et périodiquesLocation: MALAKOFF (92240), Hauts-de-Seine
BAYARD EDITIONS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
BAYARD EDITIONS is a French company
founded 26 years ago,
specialized in the sector Édition de revues et périodiques.
Based in MALAKOFF (92240),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2025 a revenue of 44.4 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - BAYARD EDITIONS (SIREN 428771778)
Indicator
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
Revenue
44 375 280 €
47 945 657 €
49 670 193 €
52 017 806 €
50 573 702 €
34 473 839 €
32 043 901 €
25 338 378 €
25 756 387 €
Net income
4 601 017 €
5 738 622 €
7 390 288 €
8 085 017 €
9 195 899 €
2 558 752 €
2 751 644 €
2 176 902 €
2 555 608 €
EBITDA
14 739 675 €
17 832 175 €
20 286 369 €
22 362 011 €
22 794 913 €
10 851 453 €
10 071 271 €
6 583 171 €
7 695 736 €
Net margin
10.4%
12.0%
14.9%
15.5%
18.2%
7.4%
8.6%
8.6%
9.9%
Revenue and income statement
Im Jahr 2025 erzielt BAYARD EDITIONS einen Umsatz von 44.4 Mio€. Im Zeitraum 2017-2025 zeigt das Unternehmen starkes Wachstum mit einer CAGR von +7.0%. Leichter Rückgang von -7% vs 2024. Nach Abzug des Verbrauchs (1.2 Mio€) beträgt die Bruttomarge 43.2 Mio€, d.h. eine Rate von 97%. Dieses Verhältnis misst die Fähigkeit, aus der Geschäftstätigkeit Wert zu schaffen. EBITDA (= Bruttomarge - Personalkosten - Steuern) erreicht 14.7 Mio€, was 33.2% des Umsatzes entspricht. Warnung negativer Schereneffekt: Trotz Umsatzveränderung (-7%) variiert EBITDA um -17%, was die Marge um 4.0 Punkte reduziert. Diese hohe EBITDA-Marge bietet starke Selbstfinanzierungskapazität. Das Nettoergebnis beträgt 4.6 Mio€, d.h. 10.4% des Umsatzes.
Revenue (2025)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
44 375 280 €
Gross margin (2025)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
43 195 080 €
EBITDA (2025)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
14 739 675 €
EBIT (2025)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
6 202 536 €
Net income (2025)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
4 601 017 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
33.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
Die Verschuldungsquote (= Finanzschulden / Eigenkapital x 100) beträgt 0%. Dieses niedrige Niveau spiegelt eine solide Finanzstruktur wider. Die finanzielle Autonomie (= Eigenkapital / Bilanzsumme x 100) erreicht 70%. Diese hohe Autonomie bedeutet, dass das Unternehmen den Großteil seiner Vermögenswerte durch Eigenkapital finanziert. Die Schuldenrückzahlungskapazität zeigt, dass es 0.0 Jahre Cashflow braucht. Diese kurze Periode zeigt eine ausgezeichnete Schuldentragfähigkeit. Der Cashflow beträgt 10.6% des Umsatzes. Dieses hohe Niveau bietet eine starke Selbstfinanzierungskapazität.
Debt ratio (2025)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.267%
Financial autonomy (2025)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
69.664%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
10.556%
Repayment capacity (2025)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.021
Asset age ratio (2025)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
0.0
0.0
0.371
0.954
0.508
0.36
0.284
0.245
0.267
Financial autonomy
64.788
67.487
63.898
42.749
47.455
59.42
55.897
69.609
69.664
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.0
0.021
0.027
0.01
0.011
0.012
0.015
0.021
Cash flow / Revenue
14.86%
11.343%
14.606%
10.838%
20.566%
17.643%
16.215%
13.866%
10.556%
Sector positioning
Verschuldungsgrad
0.272025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0
Med: 0.16
Q3: 14.86
Average+11 pts over 3 years
Im Jahr 2025 liegt über dem Median der Branche das verschuldungsgrad von BAYARD EDITIONS (0.27). Dieses Verhältnis misst das Gewicht der Schulden im Verhältnis zum Eigenkapital. Eine Reduzierung könnte die finanzielle Stärke verbessern.
Finanzielle Autonomie
69.66%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 2.63%
Med: 43.49%
Q3: 69.27%
Ausgezeichnet
Im Jahr 2025 liegt in den oberen 25% der Branche das finanzielle autonomie von BAYARD EDITIONS (69.7%). Dieses Verhältnis stellt den Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Gesamtfinanzierung dar. Hohe Autonomie spiegelt finanzielle Unabhängigkeit und Fähigkeit wider, Schocks zu absorbieren.
Rückzahlungsfähigkeit
0.02 ans2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 ans
Med: 0.0 ans
Q3: 0.4 ans
Average
Im Jahr 2025 liegt über dem Median der Branche das rückzahlungsfähigkeit von BAYARD EDITIONS (0.0 an). Dieses Verhältnis gibt die Anzahl der Jahre an, die zur Rückzahlung der Schulden mit dem Cashflow benötigt werden. Eine Reduzierung könnte die finanzielle Stärke verbessern.
Liquidity ratios
Die Liquiditätsquote beträgt 367.22. Das Unternehmen verfügt über 2€ liquide Mittel für jeden 1€ kurzfristiger Schulden. Der Zinsdeckungsgrad (= EBIT / Zinsaufwendungen) beträgt 0.1x. Gefahr: Das Betriebsergebnis deckt die Zinsaufwendungen nicht.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
367.221
Interest coverage (2025)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.106
Liquidity indicators evolution BAYARD EDITIONS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
363.428
359.759
342.203
202.558
219.62
284.28
251.356
376.686
367.221
Interest coverage
1.521
0.025
0.066
0.024
0.002
0.014
0.401
0.002
0.106
Sector positioning
Liquiditätsquote
367.222025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 130.81
Med: 245.66
Q3: 564.37
Gut
Im Jahr 2025 liegt über dem Median der Branche das liquiditätsquote von BAYARD EDITIONS (367.22). Dieses Verhältnis misst die Fähigkeit, kurzfristige Schulden mit Umlaufvermögen zu decken. Diese komfortable Position bietet eine nennenswerte Sicherheitsmarge.
Zinsdeckung
0.11x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Ausgezeichnet
Im Jahr 2025 liegt in den oberen 25% der Branche das zinsdeckung von BAYARD EDITIONS (0.1x). Dieses Verhältnis gibt an, wie oft das Betriebsergebnis die Zinsaufwendungen deckt. Hohe Deckung bedeutet, dass Finanzaufwendungen die Rentabilität wenig belasten.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Der Betriebskapitalbedarf (WCR) misst die zeitliche Lücke. Durchschnittliche Kundenzahlungsfrist: 95 Tage. Lieferantenfrist: 86 Tage. Das Unternehmen muss 9 Tage Lücke finanzieren. Die Bestandsumschlagsdauer beträgt 88 Tage. Der WCR repräsentiert 344 Tage Umsatz. Im Zeitraum 2017-2025 stieg der WCR um +55%.
Operating WCR (2025)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
42 444 955 €
Customer credit (2025)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
95 j
Supplier credit (2025)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
86 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
88 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
344 j
WCR and payment terms evolution BAYARD EDITIONS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
27 446 006 €
26 973 970 €
33 264 774 €
15 956 906 €
27 440 279 €
36 146 133 €
42 268 838 €
45 018 095 €
42 444 955 €
Inventory turnover (days)
85
83
105
102
69
87
95
91
88
Customer payment term (days)
106
105
114
95
95
71
92
87
95
Supplier payment term (days)
91
91
83
73
89
79
84
84
86
Positioning of BAYARD EDITIONS in its sector
Comparison with sector Édition de revues et périodiques
Valuation estimate
Based on 67 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of BAYARD EDITIONS is estimated at
14 987 897 €
(range 6 920 994€ - 59 574 942€).
With an EBITDA of 14 739 675€, the sector multiple of 1.1x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.16x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2025
67 tx
6920k€14987k€59574k€
14 987 897 €Range: 6 920 994€ - 59 574 942€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
14 739 675 €×1.1x
Estimation15 557 699 €
8 846 041€ - 89 676 364€
Revenue Multiple30%
44 375 280 €×0.16x
Estimation7 297 582 €
4 974 145€ - 20 189 885€
Net Income Multiple20%
4 601 017 €×5.5x
Estimation25 098 870 €
5 028 652€ - 43 398 977€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 67 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Édition de revues et périodiques)
Compare BAYARD EDITIONS with other companies in the same sector:
The revenue of BAYARD EDITIONS in 2025 is 44.4 M€.
Is BAYARD EDITIONS profitable?
Yes, BAYARD EDITIONS generated a net profit of 4.6 M€ in 2025.
Where is the headquarters of BAYARD EDITIONS ?
The headquarters of BAYARD EDITIONS is located in MALAKOFF (92240), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.
Where to find the tax return of BAYARD EDITIONS ?
The tax return of BAYARD EDITIONS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does BAYARD EDITIONS operate?
BAYARD EDITIONS operates in the sector Édition de revues et périodiques (NAF code 58.14Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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