Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1996-09-04 (29 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Entretien et réparation de véhicules automobiles légersLocation: EPINAL (88000), Vosges
AUTO SERVICES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
AUTO SERVICES is a French company
founded 29 years ago,
specialized in the sector Entretien et réparation de véhicules automobiles légers.
Based in EPINAL (88000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 210 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - AUTO SERVICES (SIREN 408772861)
Indicator
2023
2022
2021
2020
2016
Revenue
209 722 €
125 498 €
242 914 €
214 601 €
288 047 €
Net income
26 452 €
11 178 €
64 708 €
-33 278 €
44 094 €
EBITDA
29 477 €
24 394 €
80 676 €
46 440 €
65 250 €
Net margin
12.6%
8.9%
26.6%
-15.5%
15.3%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, AUTO SERVICES achieves revenue of 210 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -4.4%). Vs 2022, growth of +67% (125 k€ -> 210 k€). After deducting consumption (108 k€), gross margin stands at 102 k€, i.e. a rate of 49%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 29 k€, representing 14.1% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+67%), EBITDA varies by +21%, reducing margin by 5.4 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 26 k€, i.e. 12.6% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
209 722 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
102 220 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
29 477 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
19 163 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
26 452 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
14.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 10%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 73%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 3.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 9.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
10.464%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
73.398%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
9.382%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
3.147
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
52.888
26.454
14.654
10.39
10.464
Financial autonomy
56.788
67.181
73.167
75.579
73.398
Repayment capacity
0.748
-1.694
1.22
2.996
3.147
Cash flow / Revenue
18.04%
-35.364%
27.403%
15.621%
9.382%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
10.462023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 5.17
Med: 28.13
Q3: 82.05
Good
In 2023, the debt ratio of AUTO SERVICES (10.46) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
73.4%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 19.17%
Med: 41.8%
Q3: 60.17%
Excellent
In 2023, the financial autonomy of AUTO SERVICES (73.4%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
3.15 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.6 years
Q3: 2.26 years
Average+20 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of AUTO SERVICES (3.15) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 458.51. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.7x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
458.515
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.71
Liquidity indicators evolution AUTO SERVICES
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
180.177
605.3
544.866
499.161
458.515
Interest coverage
6.585
3.665
2.728
8.92
1.71
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
458.512023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 141.17
Med: 208.6
Q3: 306.15
Excellent
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of AUTO SERVICES (458.51) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
1.71x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.64x
Q3: 3.56x
Good-12 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of AUTO SERVICES (1.7x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 301 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 76 days. The gap of 225 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 66 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 403 days of revenue, i.e. 235 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +103%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
234 752 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
301 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
76 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
66 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
403 j
WCR and payment terms evolution AUTO SERVICES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
115 677 €
179 973 €
235 090 €
212 128 €
234 752 €
Inventory turnover (days)
30
70
68
120
66
Customer payment term (days)
142
267
278
466
301
Supplier payment term (days)
52
80
83
125
76
Positioning of AUTO SERVICES in its sector
Comparison with sector Entretien et réparation de véhicules automobiles légers
Valuation estimate
Based on 139 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of AUTO SERVICES is estimated at
111 503 €
(range 58 165€ - 200 595€).
With an EBITDA of 29 477€, the sector multiple of 4.1x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.36x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
139 transactions
58k€111k€200k€
111 503 €Range: 58 165€ - 200 595€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
29 477 €×4.1x
Estimation120 602 €
61 030€ - 206 400€
Revenue Multiple30%
209 722 €×0.36x
Estimation74 481 €
50 826€ - 120 071€
Net Income Multiple20%
26 452 €×5.5x
Estimation144 292 €
62 015€ - 306 869€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 139 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Entretien et réparation de véhicules automobiles légers)
Compare AUTO SERVICES with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, AUTO SERVICES generated a net profit of 26 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of AUTO SERVICES ?
The headquarters of AUTO SERVICES is located in EPINAL (88000), in the department Vosges.
Where to find the tax return of AUTO SERVICES ?
The tax return of AUTO SERVICES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does AUTO SERVICES operate?
AUTO SERVICES operates in the sector Entretien et réparation de véhicules automobiles légers (NAF code 45.20A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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