Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1997-12-01 (28 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Entretien et réparation de véhicules automobiles légersLocation: MONTREUIL (93100), Seine-Saint-Denis
AUTO ROYAL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
AUTO ROYAL is a French company
founded 28 years ago,
specialized in the sector Entretien et réparation de véhicules automobiles légers.
Based in MONTREUIL (93100),
this company of category PME
shows in 2022 a revenue of 73 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2022, AUTO ROYAL achieves revenue of 73 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 7 years (CAGR: +1.9%). Vs 2021: +9%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 73 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 18 k€, representing 24.2% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +40.9 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 4 k€, i.e. 5.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2022)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
72 920 €
Gross margin (2022)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
72 920 €
EBITDA (2022)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
17 657 €
EBIT (2022)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
14 665 €
Net income (2022)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
3 642 €
EBITDA margin (2022)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
24.2%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 8752%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 1%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 185.6 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 5.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2022)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
8752.434%
Financial autonomy (2022)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
1.043%
Cash flow / Revenue (2022)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
4.995%
Repayment capacity (2022)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
185.566
Solvency indicators evolution AUTO ROYAL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Debt ratio
2112.485
6879.58
-16777.351
53295.717
-3218.877
15809.737
8752.434
Financial autonomy
4.157
1.316
-0.552
0.172
-2.978
0.574
1.043
Repayment capacity
-14.993
-30.257
-43.051
130.383
-29.729
-180.946
185.566
Cash flow / Revenue
-61.34%
-23.624%
-15.861%
4.841%
-46.526%
-4.965%
4.995%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
8752.432022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 5.78
Med: 34.79
Q3: 103.73
Watch+51 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the debt ratio of AUTO ROYAL (8752.43) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
1.04%2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 19.45%
Med: 40.47%
Q3: 59.71%
Average
In 2022, the financial autonomy of AUTO ROYAL (1.0%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
185.57 years2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.88 years
Q3: 3.06 years
Watch+52 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the repayment capacity of AUTO ROYAL (185.57) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 407.40. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 62.4x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2022)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
407.402
Interest coverage (2022)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
62.428
Liquidity indicators evolution AUTO ROYAL
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Liquidity ratio
395.405
283.318
322.334
368.489
383.806
418.352
407.402
Interest coverage
-27.82
-63.678
-101.974
78.79
-50.843
-58.405
62.428
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
407.42022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 136.82
Med: 204.17
Q3: 300.21
Excellent
In 2022, the liquidity ratio of AUTO ROYAL (407.40) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
62.43x2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.81x
Q3: 3.72x
Excellent+50 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the interest coverage of AUTO ROYAL (62.4x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 1173 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 39 days. The gap of 1134 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 1166 days of revenue, i.e. 236 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2022, WCR increased by +42%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2022)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
236 235 €
Customer credit (2022)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
1173 j
Supplier credit (2022)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
39 j
Inventory turnover (2022)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2022)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
1166 j
WCR and payment terms evolution AUTO ROYAL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Operating WCR
166 947 €
166 986 €
185 187 €
224 538 €
204 445 €
212 647 €
236 235 €
Inventory turnover (days)
3
2
2
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
958
742
739
784
2053
1188
1173
Supplier payment term (days)
36
52
53
33
24
50
39
Positioning of AUTO ROYAL in its sector
Comparison with sector Entretien et réparation de véhicules automobiles légers
Valuation estimate
Based on 130 transactions of similar company sales
in 2022,
the value of AUTO ROYAL is estimated at
44 054 €
(range 22 907€ - 84 544€).
With an EBITDA of 17 657€, the sector multiple of 3.9x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.31x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2022
130 transactions
22k€44k€84k€
44 054 €Range: 22 907€ - 84 544€
NAF 5 année 2022
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
17 657 €×3.9x
Estimation67 999 €
35 647€ - 131 115€
Revenue Multiple30%
72 920 €×0.31x
Estimation22 459 €
12 493€ - 45 024€
Net Income Multiple20%
3 642 €×4.6x
Estimation16 589 €
6 679€ - 27 402€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 130 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Entretien et réparation de véhicules automobiles légers)
Compare AUTO ROYAL with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, AUTO ROYAL generated a net profit of 4 k€ in 2022.
Where is the headquarters of AUTO ROYAL ?
The headquarters of AUTO ROYAL is located in MONTREUIL (93100), in the department Seine-Saint-Denis.
Where to find the tax return of AUTO ROYAL ?
The tax return of AUTO ROYAL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does AUTO ROYAL operate?
AUTO ROYAL operates in the sector Entretien et réparation de véhicules automobiles légers (NAF code 45.20A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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