Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2007-05-18 (18 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerces de détail d'optiqueLocation: TOURS (37000), Indre-et-Loire
ART OPTIC JF REY : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
ART OPTIC JF REY is a French company
founded 18 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerces de détail d'optique.
Based in TOURS (37000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2021 a revenue of 248 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - ART OPTIC JF REY (SIREN 498084698)
Indicator
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
Revenue
248 141 €
229 129 €
245 342 €
246 647 €
239 338 €
Net income
15 935 €
3 187 €
3 851 €
5 326 €
5 156 €
EBITDA
17 378 €
3 945 €
6 597 €
7 266 €
6 832 €
Net margin
6.4%
1.4%
1.6%
2.2%
2.2%
Revenue and income statement
In 2021, ART OPTIC JF REY achieves revenue of 248 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 5 years (CAGR: +0.9%). Vs 2020: +8%. After deducting consumption (86 k€), gross margin stands at 162 k€, i.e. a rate of 65%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 17 k€, representing 7.0% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +5.3 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 16 k€, i.e. 6.4% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2021)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
248 141 €
Gross margin (2021)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
162 225 €
EBITDA (2021)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
17 378 €
EBIT (2021)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
16 807 €
Net income (2021)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
15 935 €
EBITDA margin (2021)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
6.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 60%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 21%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 6.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2021)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
60.209%
Financial autonomy (2021)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
21.318%
Cash flow / Revenue (2021)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
6.666%
Repayment capacity (2021)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.209
Asset age ratio (2021)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Debt ratio
82.663
59.885
49.623
43.71
60.209
Financial autonomy
20.39
14.854
12.521
9.346
21.318
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.209
Cash flow / Revenue
2.156%
2.217%
1.628%
1.501%
6.666%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
60.212021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 11.81
Med: 37.68
Q3: 95.53
Average
In 2021, the debt ratio of ART OPTIC JF REY (60.21) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
21.32%2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 27.89%
Med: 48.8%
Q3: 65.49%
Average
In 2021, the financial autonomy of ART OPTIC JF REY (21.3%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
1.21 years2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.07 years
Med: 1.27 years
Q3: 3.47 years
Good+24 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the repayment capacity of ART OPTIC JF REY (1.21) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 123.44. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.4x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2021)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
123.44
Interest coverage (2021)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.443
Liquidity indicators evolution ART OPTIC JF REY
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Liquidity ratio
79.175
85.794
89.436
93.439
123.44
Interest coverage
1.142
1.294
4.26
1.8
0.443
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
123.442021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 181.19
Med: 267.26
Q3: 375.48
Watch+8 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the liquidity ratio of ART OPTIC JF REY (123.44) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
0.44x2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.82x
Q3: 2.87x
Average-36 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the interest coverage of ART OPTIC JF REY (0.4x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 45 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 46 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 1 days. Inventory turnover is 22 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. WCR is negative (-58 days): operations structurally generate cash. Over 2017-2021, WCR increased by +38%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2021)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-40 184 €
Customer credit (2021)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
45 j
Supplier credit (2021)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
46 j
Inventory turnover (2021)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
22 j
WCR in days of revenue (2021)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-58 j
WCR and payment terms evolution ART OPTIC JF REY
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Operating WCR
-65 021 €
-53 663 €
-38 818 €
-36 427 €
-40 184 €
Inventory turnover (days)
14
17
17
19
22
Customer payment term (days)
48
70
101
167
45
Supplier payment term (days)
69
73
62
46
46
Positioning of ART OPTIC JF REY in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerces de détail d'optique
Valuation estimate
Based on 105 transactions of similar company sales
in 2021,
the value of ART OPTIC JF REY is estimated at
75 648 €
(range 45 627€ - 161 805€).
With an EBITDA of 17 378€, the sector multiple of 3.4x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.50x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2021
105 transactions
45k€75k€161k€
75 648 €Range: 45 627€ - 161 805€
NAF 5 année 2021
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
17 378 €×3.4x
Estimation59 532 €
33 616€ - 141 797€
Revenue Multiple30%
248 141 €×0.50x
Estimation125 223 €
85 400€ - 204 201€
Net Income Multiple20%
15 935 €×2.6x
Estimation41 578 €
15 997€ - 148 235€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 105 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerces de détail d'optique)
Compare ART OPTIC JF REY with other companies in the same sector:
The revenue of ART OPTIC JF REY in 2021 is 248 k€.
Is ART OPTIC JF REY profitable?
Yes, ART OPTIC JF REY generated a net profit of 16 k€ in 2021.
Where is the headquarters of ART OPTIC JF REY ?
The headquarters of ART OPTIC JF REY is located in TOURS (37000), in the department Indre-et-Loire.
Where to find the tax return of ART OPTIC JF REY ?
The tax return of ART OPTIC JF REY is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does ART OPTIC JF REY operate?
ART OPTIC JF REY operates in the sector Commerces de détail d'optique (NAF code 47.78A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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