Employees: 32 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: ETICreation date: 1992-01-06 (34 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'ordinateurs, d'équipements informatiques périphériques et de logicielsLocation: COURBEVOIE (92400), Hauts-de-Seine
ARROW ECS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
ARROW ECS is a French company
founded 34 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'ordinateurs, d'équipements informatiques périphériques et de logiciels.
Based in COURBEVOIE (92400),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 1.5 Mds€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, ARROW ECS achieves revenue of 1.5 Bn€. Over the period 2015-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +11.1%. Vs 2023: +9%. After deducting consumption (790.5 M€), gross margin stands at 752.2 M€, i.e. a rate of 49%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 18.7 M€, representing 1.2% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 20.5 M€, i.e. 1.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 542 680 511 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
752 217 614 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
18 701 550 €
EBIT (2024)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
31 384 189 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
20 490 262 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
1.2%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 98%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 12%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 4.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 1.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
97.532%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
11.881%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
1.442%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
4.193
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
1063.213
512.962
483.831
452.858
360.333
251.451
196.034
139.986
173.062
97.532
Financial autonomy
2.176
4.893
4.94
5.619
6.344
8.169
9.329
10.067
11.67
11.881
Repayment capacity
12.829
6.624
8.733
10.192
16.698
16.724
6.722
4.186
5.058
4.193
Cash flow / Revenue
0.262%
0.498%
0.336%
0.296%
0.761%
0.61%
1.355%
1.624%
1.81%
1.442%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
97.532024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 7.93
Q3: 44.29
Watch
In 2024, the debt ratio of ARROW ECS (97.53) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
11.88%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 13.59%
Med: 36.92%
Q3: 57.79%
Average
In 2024, the financial autonomy of ARROW ECS (11.9%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
4.19 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.36 years
Watch
In 2024, the repayment capacity of ARROW ECS (4.19) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 106.69. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 55.9x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
106.692
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
55.869
Liquidity indicators evolution ARROW ECS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
77.733
78.309
78.788
77.059
103.19
97.513
99.545
100.904
111.948
106.692
Interest coverage
114.361
62.354
58.119
26.035
37.333
53.285
19.554
33.832
37.197
55.869
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
106.692024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 140.42
Med: 215.62
Q3: 368.47
Watch
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of ARROW ECS (106.69) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
55.87x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.15x
Q3: 4.83x
Excellent
In 2024, the interest coverage of ARROW ECS (55.9x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 104 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 116 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 12 days. Inventory turnover is 1 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 130 days of revenue, i.e. 556.3 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2015-2024, WCR increased by +190%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
556 290 592 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
104 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
116 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
1 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
130 j
WCR and payment terms evolution ARROW ECS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
191 805 605 €
203 666 999 €
219 460 347 €
233 093 982 €
263 286 734 €
232 519 473 €
297 811 801 €
407 565 782 €
427 890 931 €
556 290 592 €
Inventory turnover (days)
3
3
4
3
1
3
2
3
2
1
Customer payment term (days)
104
106
99
101
97
83
84
88
80
104
Supplier payment term (days)
120
122
116
122
122
108
112
110
94
116
Positioning of ARROW ECS in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'ordinateurs, d'équipements informatiques périphériques et de logiciels
Valuation estimate
Based on 61 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of ARROW ECS is estimated at
189 806 336 €
(range 52 947 816€ - 281 897 425€).
With an EBITDA of 18 701 550€, the sector multiple of 2.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.33x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
61 tx
52947k€189806k€281897k€
189 806 336 €Range: 52 947 816€ - 281 897 425€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
18 701 550 €×2.5x
Estimation46 745 055 €
10 227 933€ - 94 943 562€
Revenue Multiple30%
1 542 680 511 €×0.33x
Estimation506 764 370 €
147 803 974€ - 672 280 606€
Net Income Multiple20%
20 490 262 €×3.5x
Estimation72 022 488 €
17 463 291€ - 163 707 312€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 61 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'ordinateurs, d'équipements informatiques périphériques et de logiciels)
Compare ARROW ECS with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, ARROW ECS generated a net profit of 20.5 M€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of ARROW ECS ?
The headquarters of ARROW ECS is located in COURBEVOIE (92400), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.
Where to find the tax return of ARROW ECS ?
The tax return of ARROW ECS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does ARROW ECS operate?
ARROW ECS operates in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'ordinateurs, d'équipements informatiques périphériques et de logiciels (NAF code 46.51Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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