Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2001-09-01 (24 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestionLocation: NANTES (44300), Loire-Atlantique
APPROCHE DIRECTE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
APPROCHE DIRECTE is a French company
founded 24 years ago,
specialized in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion.
Based in NANTES (44300),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 930 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - APPROCHE DIRECTE (SIREN 438963753)
Indicator
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
Revenue
929 913 €
1 138 516 €
1 253 320 €
1 194 372 €
941 594 €
866 620 €
942 363 €
907 426 €
Net income
120 431 €
176 570 €
226 752 €
245 436 €
127 920 €
133 793 €
161 862 €
161 824 €
EBITDA
165 649 €
245 115 €
302 300 €
355 839 €
172 463 €
185 849 €
219 740 €
241 828 €
Net margin
13.0%
15.5%
18.1%
20.5%
13.6%
15.4%
17.2%
17.8%
Revenue and income statement
In 2025, APPROCHE DIRECTE achieves revenue of 930 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 8 years (CAGR: +0.4%). Significant drop of -18% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 930 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 166 k€, representing 17.8% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-18%), EBITDA varies by -32%, reducing margin by 3.7 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 120 k€, i.e. 13.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2025)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
929 913 €
Gross margin (2025)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
929 913 €
EBITDA (2025)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
165 649 €
EBIT (2025)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
153 445 €
Net income (2025)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
120 431 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
17.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 6%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 61%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 14.3% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2025)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
6.293%
Financial autonomy (2025)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
61.196%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
14.272%
Repayment capacity (2025)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.14
Asset age ratio (2025)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
52.71
36.416
27.803
0.135
1.927
6.063
7.078
6.293
Financial autonomy
42.939
49.818
55.692
58.921
58.228
58.68
53.319
61.196
Repayment capacity
0.763
0.573
0.594
0.003
0.028
0.09
0.119
0.14
Cash flow / Revenue
19.296%
17.893%
16.166%
14.125%
21.134%
18.852%
17.01%
14.272%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
6.292025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0
Med: 4.23
Q3: 41.42
Average
In 2025, the debt ratio of APPROCHE DIRECTE (6.29) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
61.2%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 8.49%
Med: 48.29%
Q3: 82.38%
Good
In 2025, the financial autonomy of APPROCHE DIRECTE (61.2%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.14 years2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.55 years
Average
In 2025, the repayment capacity of APPROCHE DIRECTE (0.14) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 259.38. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.1x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
259.38
Interest coverage (2025)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.134
Liquidity indicators evolution APPROCHE DIRECTE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
279.968
298.902
333.97
225.0
223.685
244.686
216.57
259.38
Interest coverage
0.675
0.988
0.44
0.003
0.0
0.0
0.834
1.134
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
259.382025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 148.71
Med: 349.94
Q3: 1214.97
Average
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of APPROCHE DIRECTE (259.38) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
1.13x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: -0.3x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.62x
Excellent+50 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the interest coverage of APPROCHE DIRECTE (1.1x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 72 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 21 days. The gap of 51 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 30 days of revenue, i.e. 77 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2018-2025, WCR increased by +177%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2025)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
77 006 €
Customer credit (2025)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
72 j
Supplier credit (2025)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
21 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
30 j
WCR and payment terms evolution APPROCHE DIRECTE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
27 794 €
157 403 €
15 842 €
48 991 €
25 285 €
105 279 €
57 461 €
77 006 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
70
91
46
67
59
69
78
72
Supplier payment term (days)
34
32
26
28
66
37
21
21
Positioning of APPROCHE DIRECTE in its sector
Comparison with sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (35 transactions).
This range of 311 013€ to 1 341 475€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2025
Indicative
311k€531k€1341k€
531 882 €Range: 311 013€ - 1 341 475€
NAF 5 année 2025
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 35 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion)
Compare APPROCHE DIRECTE with other companies in the same sector:
The revenue of APPROCHE DIRECTE in 2025 is 930 k€.
Is APPROCHE DIRECTE profitable?
Yes, APPROCHE DIRECTE generated a net profit of 120 k€ in 2025.
Where is the headquarters of APPROCHE DIRECTE ?
The headquarters of APPROCHE DIRECTE is located in NANTES (44300), in the department Loire-Atlantique.
Where to find the tax return of APPROCHE DIRECTE ?
The tax return of APPROCHE DIRECTE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does APPROCHE DIRECTE operate?
APPROCHE DIRECTE operates in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion (NAF code 70.22Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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