APPROCHE DIRECTE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

APPROCHE DIRECTE is a French company founded 24 years ago, specialized in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion. Based in NANTES (44300), this company of category PME shows in 2025 a revenue of 930 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - APPROCHE DIRECTE (SIREN 438963753)
Indicator 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018
Revenue 929 913 € 1 138 516 € 1 253 320 € 1 194 372 € 941 594 € 866 620 € 942 363 € 907 426 €
Net income 120 431 € 176 570 € 226 752 € 245 436 € 127 920 € 133 793 € 161 862 € 161 824 €
EBITDA 165 649 € 245 115 € 302 300 € 355 839 € 172 463 € 185 849 € 219 740 € 241 828 €
Net margin 13.0% 15.5% 18.1% 20.5% 13.6% 15.4% 17.2% 17.8%

Revenue and income statement

In 2025, APPROCHE DIRECTE achieves revenue of 930 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 8 years (CAGR: +0.4%). Significant drop of -18% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 930 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 166 k€, representing 17.8% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-18%), EBITDA varies by -32%, reducing margin by 3.7 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 120 k€, i.e. 13.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2025) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

929 913 €

Gross margin (2025) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

929 913 €

EBITDA (2025) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

165 649 €

EBIT (2025) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

153 445 €

Net income (2025) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

120 431 €

EBITDA margin (2025) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

17.8%

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 6%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 61%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 14.3% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2025) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

6.293%

Financial autonomy (2025) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

61.196%

Cash flow / Revenue (2025) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

14.272%

Repayment capacity (2025) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.14

Asset age ratio (2025) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

48.8%

Solvency indicators evolution
APPROCHE DIRECTE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
6.29 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0
Med: 4.23
Q3: 41.42
Average

In 2025, the debt ratio of APPROCHE DIRECTE (6.29) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
61.2% 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 8.49%
Med: 48.29%
Q3: 82.38%
Good

In 2025, the financial autonomy of APPROCHE DIRECTE (61.2%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
0.14 years 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.55 years
Average

In 2025, the repayment capacity of APPROCHE DIRECTE (0.14) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 259.38. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.1x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.

Liquidity ratio (2025) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

259.38

Interest coverage (2025) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

1.134

Liquidity indicators evolution
APPROCHE DIRECTE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
259.38 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 148.71
Med: 349.94
Q3: 1214.97
Average

In 2025, the liquidity ratio of APPROCHE DIRECTE (259.38) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
1.13x 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: -0.3x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.62x
Excellent +50 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the interest coverage of APPROCHE DIRECTE (1.1x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 72 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 21 days. The gap of 51 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 30 days of revenue, i.e. 77 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2018-2025, WCR increased by +177%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2025) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

77 006 €

Customer credit (2025) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

72 j

Supplier credit (2025) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

21 j

Inventory turnover (2025) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2025) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

30 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
APPROCHE DIRECTE

Positioning of APPROCHE DIRECTE in its sector

Comparison with sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion

Valuation estimate

Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (35 transactions). This range of 311 013€ to 1 341 475€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.

Estimated enterprise value 2025
Indicative
311k€ 531k€ 1341k€
531 882 € Range: 311 013€ - 1 341 475€
NAF 5 année 2025

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 35 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion)

Compare APPROCHE DIRECTE with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about APPROCHE DIRECTE

What is the revenue of APPROCHE DIRECTE ?

The revenue of APPROCHE DIRECTE in 2025 is 930 k€.

Is APPROCHE DIRECTE profitable?

Yes, APPROCHE DIRECTE generated a net profit of 120 k€ in 2025.

Where is the headquarters of APPROCHE DIRECTE ?

The headquarters of APPROCHE DIRECTE is located in NANTES (44300), in the department Loire-Atlantique.

Where to find the tax return of APPROCHE DIRECTE ?

The tax return of APPROCHE DIRECTE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does APPROCHE DIRECTE operate?

APPROCHE DIRECTE operates in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion (NAF code 70.22Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.