Employees: 12 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1988-01-04 (38 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de céréales, de tabac non manufacturé, de semences et d'aliments pour le bétail Location: ARGENTAN (61200), Orne
APPRO- VERT : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
APPRO- VERT is a French company
founded 38 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de céréales, de tabac non manufacturé, de semences et d'aliments pour le bétail .
Based in ARGENTAN (61200),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 72.9 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, APPRO- VERT achieves revenue of 72.9 M€. Over the period 2017-2025, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +9.0%. Significant drop of -11% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (60.5 M€), gross margin stands at 12.4 M€, i.e. a rate of 17%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 3.3 M€, representing 4.5% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +2.2 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1.7 M€, i.e. 2.4% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2025)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
72 866 258 €
Gross margin (2025)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
12 398 516 €
EBITDA (2025)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
3 277 063 €
EBIT (2025)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
2 769 373 €
Net income (2025)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
1 736 051 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
4.5%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 210%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 27%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 4.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 3.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2025)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
210.164%
Financial autonomy (2025)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
27.43%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
3.727%
Repayment capacity (2025)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
4.436
Asset age ratio (2025)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
263.675
363.746
301.728
273.268
326.458
314.715
211.483
233.937
210.164
Financial autonomy
23.248
18.302
21.128
22.907
20.572
21.181
24.482
24.97
27.43
Repayment capacity
3.132
5.087
2.884
1.963
12.919
1.92
5.592
5.411
4.436
Cash flow / Revenue
2.213%
2.082%
2.67%
3.153%
2.828%
3.866%
2.001%
1.729%
3.727%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
210.162025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 6.47
Med: 45.92
Q3: 121.67
Average
In 2025, the debt ratio of APPRO- VERT (210.16) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
27.43%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 19.72%
Med: 40.93%
Q3: 57.41%
Average
In 2025, the financial autonomy of APPRO- VERT (27.4%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
4.44 years2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 2.08 years
Q3: 6.31 years
Average-9 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the repayment capacity of APPRO- VERT (4.44) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 141.26. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 31.6x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
141.26
Interest coverage (2025)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
31.581
Liquidity indicators evolution APPRO- VERT
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
118.396
113.567
116.196
115.067
570.044
118.643
178.535
142.825
141.26
Interest coverage
61.1
66.644
56.551
30.284
58.479
55.642
94.884
28.093
31.581
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
141.262025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 130.13
Med: 212.59
Q3: 336.97
Average-11 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of APPRO- VERT (141.26) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
31.58x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 13.85x
Q3: 38.47x
Good-7 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the interest coverage of APPRO- VERT (31.6x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 76 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 22 days. The gap of 54 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 15 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 96 days of revenue, i.e. 19.4 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2025, WCR increased by +60%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
19 431 245 €
Customer credit (2025)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
76 j
Supplier credit (2025)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
22 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
15 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
96 j
WCR and payment terms evolution APPRO- VERT
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
12 173 846 €
15 024 822 €
13 282 767 €
13 583 051 €
16 610 576 €
17 497 607 €
22 852 039 €
21 745 542 €
19 431 245 €
Inventory turnover (days)
26
30
17
20
30
24
15
24
15
Customer payment term (days)
85
89
69
69
81
56
60
71
76
Supplier payment term (days)
21
26
17
14
17
14
24
13
22
Positioning of APPRO- VERT in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de céréales, de tabac non manufacturé, de semences et d'aliments pour le bétail
Valuation estimate
Based on 94 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of APPRO- VERT is estimated at
4 587 294 €
(range 2 909 114€ - 8 475 887€).
With an EBITDA of 3 277 063€, the sector multiple of 0.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.15x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2025
94 tx
2909k€4587k€8475k€
4 587 294 €Range: 2 909 114€ - 8 475 887€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
3 277 063 €×0.5x
Estimation1 598 138 €
943 626€ - 6 832 386€
Revenue Multiple30%
72 866 258 €×0.15x
Estimation11 011 738 €
7 473 620€ - 12 642 262€
Net Income Multiple20%
1 736 051 €×1.4x
Estimation2 423 521 €
976 078€ - 6 335 076€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 94 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de céréales, de tabac non manufacturé, de semences et d'aliments pour le bétail )
Compare APPRO- VERT with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, APPRO- VERT generated a net profit of 1.7 M€ in 2025.
Where is the headquarters of APPRO- VERT ?
The headquarters of APPRO- VERT is located in ARGENTAN (61200), in the department Orne.
Where to find the tax return of APPRO- VERT ?
The tax return of APPRO- VERT is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does APPRO- VERT operate?
APPRO- VERT operates in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) de céréales, de tabac non manufacturé, de semences et d'aliments pour le bétail (NAF code 46.21Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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