APERTURA : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
APERTURA is a French company
founded 21 years ago,
specialized in the sector Promotion immobilière de logements.
Based in VIGNEUX-DE-BRETAGNE (44360),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 888 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, APERTURA achieves revenue of 888 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -2.1%). Significant drop of -34% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 888 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 114 k€, representing 12.8% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-34%), EBITDA varies by -63%, reducing margin by 10.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 111 k€, i.e. 12.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
887 729 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
887 729 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
113 862 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
113 106 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
111 286 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
12.7%
Loading income statement...
Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
Loading data...
Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
Loading data...
Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 74%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 51%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 20.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 12.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2023)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
74.239%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
51.117%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
12.722%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
20.371
Asset age ratio (2023)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
20.868
2.018
0.0
55.833
74.239
Financial autonomy
47.967
45.965
70.662
51.964
51.117
Repayment capacity
0.255
1.097
0.0
5.009
20.371
Cash flow / Revenue
29.881%
2.06%
6.317%
24.577%
12.722%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
74.242023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 5.81
Q3: 124.18
Average+40 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of APERTURA (74.24) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
51.12%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0%
Med: 14.0%
Q3: 54.07%
Good
In 2023, the financial autonomy of APERTURA (51.1%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
20.37 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -4.46 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.58 years
Average+25 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of APERTURA (20.37) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 1032.54. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 211.9x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
1032.54
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
211.913
Liquidity indicators evolution APERTURA
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
227.813
403.163
521.639
562.957
1032.54
Interest coverage
0.579
0.567
0.0
3.865
211.913
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
1032.542023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 141.01
Med: 351.89
Q3: 1123.94
Good+15 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of APERTURA (1032.54) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
211.91x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -7.83x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 3.21x
Excellent+25 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of APERTURA (211.9x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 38 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 278 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 240 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 1 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 2025 days of revenue, i.e. 5.0 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2023, WCR increased by +904%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
4 994 195 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
38 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
278 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
1 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
2025 j
WCR and payment terms evolution APERTURA
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
497 339 €
481 910 €
2 833 727 €
3 588 244 €
4 994 195 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
1
Customer payment term (days)
133
3
40
1
38
Supplier payment term (days)
139
206
135
313
278
Positioning of APERTURA in its sector
Comparison with sector Promotion immobilière de logements
Valuation estimate
Based on 80 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of APERTURA is estimated at
183 899 €
(range 66 617€ - 500 796€).
With an EBITDA of 113 862€, the sector multiple of 1.0x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.28x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2023
80 tx
66k€183k€500k€
183 899 €Range: 66 617€ - 500 796€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
113 862 €×1.0x
Estimation114 245 €
47 177€ - 347 471€
Revenue Multiple30%
887 729 €×0.28x
Estimation248 352 €
89 305€ - 610 808€
Net Income Multiple20%
111 286 €×2.3x
Estimation261 356 €
81 188€ - 719 093€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 80 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Promotion immobilière de logements)
Compare APERTURA with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, APERTURA generated a net profit of 111 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of APERTURA ?
The headquarters of APERTURA is located in VIGNEUX-DE-BRETAGNE (44360), in the department Loire-Atlantique.
Where to find the tax return of APERTURA ?
The tax return of APERTURA is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does APERTURA operate?
APERTURA operates in the sector Promotion immobilière de logements (NAF code 41.10A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
Rotate your phone to landscape mode to view the chart