AFRICAN FOODS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
AFRICAN FOODS is a French company
founded 10 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce d'alimentation générale.
Based in BORDEAUX (33000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 4.1 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - AFRICAN FOODS (SIREN 818459695)
Indicator
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
Revenue
4 142 778 €
2 855 561 €
2 493 229 €
N/C
N/C
1 140 907 €
Net income
146 448 €
28 275 €
129 567 €
106 831 €
73 551 €
74 894 €
EBITDA
220 234 €
50 445 €
172 095 €
N/C
N/C
107 061 €
Net margin
3.5%
1.0%
5.2%
N/C
N/C
6.6%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, AFRICAN FOODS achieves revenue of 4.1 M€. Over the period 2018-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +29.4%. Vs 2022, growth of +45% (2.9 M€ -> 4.1 M€). After deducting consumption (3.4 M€), gross margin stands at 699 k€, i.e. a rate of 17%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 220 k€, representing 5.3% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +3.5 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 146 k€, i.e. 3.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
4 142 778 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
699 334 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
220 234 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
210 362 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
146 448 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
5.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 132%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 32%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 5.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 4.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
132.055%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
32.145%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
4.109%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
5.06
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
0.0
0.029
0.02
197.008
178.032
132.055
Financial autonomy
50.947
54.634
62.451
27.606
27.68
32.145
Repayment capacity
0.0
None
None
7.184
17.781
5.06
Cash flow / Revenue
7.11%
None%
None%
5.252%
1.774%
4.109%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
132.062023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 16.38
Q3: 100.81
Average
In 2023, the debt ratio of AFRICAN FOODS (132.06) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
32.15%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.54%
Med: 16.35%
Q3: 43.46%
Good+13 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of AFRICAN FOODS (32.1%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
5.06 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.8 years
Average
In 2023, the repayment capacity of AFRICAN FOODS (5.06) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 205.27. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 7.2x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
205.271
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
7.206
Liquidity indicators evolution AFRICAN FOODS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
164.568
174.134
223.213
261.142
201.258
205.271
Interest coverage
0.0
None
None
0.0
32.911
7.206
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
205.272023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 91.33
Med: 147.91
Q3: 247.13
Good-10 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of AFRICAN FOODS (205.27) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
7.21x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.47x
Excellent+50 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of AFRICAN FOODS (7.2x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 3 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 37 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 34 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 20 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 40 days of revenue, i.e. 459 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2018-2023, WCR increased by +334%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
459 227 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
3 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
37 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
20 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
40 j
WCR and payment terms evolution AFRICAN FOODS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
105 933 €
0 €
0 €
424 123 €
580 650 €
459 227 €
Inventory turnover (days)
53
0
0
41
48
20
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
0
0
3
Supplier payment term (days)
27
534
310
32
41
37
Positioning of AFRICAN FOODS in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce d'alimentation générale
Valuation estimate
Based on 357 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of AFRICAN FOODS is estimated at
1 253 980 €
(range 715 451€ - 2 346 333€).
With an EBITDA of 220 234€, the sector multiple of 5.6x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.33x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
357 transactions
715k€1253k€2346k€
1 253 980 €Range: 715 451€ - 2 346 333€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
220 234 €×5.6x
Estimation1 243 341 €
787 720€ - 2 537 258€
Revenue Multiple30%
4 142 778 €×0.33x
Estimation1 361 277 €
816 170€ - 2 192 002€
Net Income Multiple20%
146 448 €×7.6x
Estimation1 119 638 €
383 700€ - 2 100 519€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 357 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce d'alimentation générale)
Compare AFRICAN FOODS with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, AFRICAN FOODS generated a net profit of 146 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of AFRICAN FOODS ?
The headquarters of AFRICAN FOODS is located in BORDEAUX (33000), in the department Gironde.
Where to find the tax return of AFRICAN FOODS ?
The tax return of AFRICAN FOODS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does AFRICAN FOODS operate?
AFRICAN FOODS operates in the sector Commerce d'alimentation générale (NAF code 47.11B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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