Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1988-06-14 (37 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Services administratifs combinés de bureauLocation: MULHOUSE (68100), Haut-Rhin
AFORNIA : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
AFORNIA is a French company
founded 37 years ago,
specialized in the sector Services administratifs combinés de bureau.
Based in MULHOUSE (68100),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 114 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, AFORNIA achieves revenue of 114 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2017-2023 (CAGR: -12.2%). Slight decline of -7% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 114 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -57 k€, representing -49.6% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-7%), EBITDA varies by -58%, reducing margin by 20.4 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -41 k€ (-36.1% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
114 000 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
114 000 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-56 539 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-66 226 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-41 177 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-49.6%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 2%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 88%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
1.552%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
88.055%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-157.62%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-0.058
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
0.567
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.348
1.552
Financial autonomy
96.893
87.273
86.737
85.793
83.965
88.055
Repayment capacity
0.19
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.377
-0.058
Cash flow / Revenue
14.451%
-138.448%
-5.999%
20.782%
57.45%
-157.62%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
1.552023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 13.93
Q3: 108.64
Good
In 2023, the debt ratio of AFORNIA (1.55) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
88.06%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 6.13%
Med: 40.08%
Q3: 78.78%
Excellent
In 2023, the financial autonomy of AFORNIA (88.1%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
-0.06 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.01 years
Q3: 2.98 years
Excellent
In 2023, the repayment capacity of AFORNIA (-0.06) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 1237.10. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
1237.096
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-397.557
Liquidity indicators evolution AFORNIA
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
3060.364
1345.956
1065.902
888.695
774.631
1237.096
Interest coverage
-222.476
-7593.962
-8.623
0.0
-47.643
-397.557
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
1237.12023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 104.45
Med: 301.0
Q3: 1404.82
Good
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of AFORNIA (1237.10) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
-397.56x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -20.16x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.09x
Average-25 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of AFORNIA (-397.6x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 5 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 5 days. Overall, WCR represents 109 days of revenue, i.e. 34 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-92%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
34 498 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
5 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
109 j
WCR and payment terms evolution AFORNIA
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
457 525 €
55 706 €
49 266 €
-9 578 €
69 901 €
34 498 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
178
52
53
116
63
0
Supplier payment term (days)
7
10
14
16
32
5
Positioning of AFORNIA in its sector
Comparison with sector Services administratifs combinés de bureau
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (27 transactions).
This range of 11 478€ to 57 346€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2023
Indicative
11k€21k€57k€
21 454 €Range: 11 478€ - 57 346€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 27 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Services administratifs combinés de bureau)
Compare AFORNIA with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of AFORNIA is located in MULHOUSE (68100), in the department Haut-Rhin.
Where to find the tax return of AFORNIA ?
The tax return of AFORNIA is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does AFORNIA operate?
AFORNIA operates in the sector Services administratifs combinés de bureau (NAF code 82.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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