AFD TECHNOLOGIES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

AFD TECHNOLOGIES is a French company founded 26 years ago, specialized in the sector Ingénierie, études techniques. Based in PARIS (75013), this company of category GE shows in 2025 a revenue of 107.6 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - AFD TECHNOLOGIES (SIREN 428757124)
Indicator 2025 2024 2023 2022
Revenue 107 580 511 € 138 491 945 € 89 468 543 € 125 016 442 €
Net income -3 768 227 € 7 461 318 € 5 771 216 € 8 791 263 €
EBITDA -1 984 516 € 18 095 461 € 8 707 727 € 14 374 564 €
Net margin -3.5% 5.4% 6.5% 7.0%

Revenue and income statement

In 2025, AFD TECHNOLOGIES achieves revenue of 107.6 M€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -4.9%). Significant drop of -22% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (-22 k€), gross margin stands at 107.6 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -2.0 M€, representing -1.8% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-22%), EBITDA varies by -111%, reducing margin by 14.9 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -3.8 M€ (-3.5% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2025) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

107 580 511 €

Gross margin (2025) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

107 602 309 €

EBITDA (2025) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-1 984 516 €

EBIT (2025) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-4 135 393 €

Net income (2025) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-3 768 227 €

EBITDA margin (2025) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-1.8%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 15%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).

Debt ratio (2025) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

0.0%

Financial autonomy (2025) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

14.952%

Cash flow / Revenue (2025) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-1.857%

Repayment capacity (2025) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.0

Asset age ratio (2025) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

10.1%

Solvency indicators evolution
AFD TECHNOLOGIES

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
0.0 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.13
Med: 10.92
Q3: 42.13
Excellent -50 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the debt ratio of AFD TECHNOLOGIES (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
14.95% 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 18.6%
Med: 42.54%
Q3: 63.62%
Average -22 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the financial autonomy of AFD TECHNOLOGIES (14.9%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
0.0 years 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.03 years
Q3: 1.08 years
Excellent -50 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the repayment capacity of AFD TECHNOLOGIES (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 126.03. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2025) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

126.033

Interest coverage (2025) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

-0.493

Liquidity indicators evolution
AFD TECHNOLOGIES

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
126.03 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 163.68
Med: 247.89
Q3: 406.57
Watch -26 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the liquidity ratio of AFD TECHNOLOGIES (126.03) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.

Interest coverage
-0.49x 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.63x
Average -31 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the interest coverage of AFD TECHNOLOGIES (-0.5x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 50 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 40 days. The company must finance 10 days of gap between collections and payments. Overall, WCR represents 30 days of revenue, i.e. 9.0 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2022-2025, WCR increased by +86%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2025) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

8 980 821 €

Customer credit (2025) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

50 j

Supplier credit (2025) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

40 j

Inventory turnover (2025) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2025) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

30 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
AFD TECHNOLOGIES

Positioning of AFD TECHNOLOGIES in its sector

Comparison with sector Ingénierie, études techniques

Valuation estimate

Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (34 transactions). This range of 8 080 067€ to 55 333 243€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.

Estimated enterprise value 2025
Indicative
8080k€ 11102k€ 55333k€
11 102 102 € Range: 8 080 067€ - 55 333 243€
NAF 5 année 2025

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 34 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Ingénierie, études techniques)

Compare AFD TECHNOLOGIES with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about AFD TECHNOLOGIES

What is the revenue of AFD TECHNOLOGIES ?

The revenue of AFD TECHNOLOGIES in 2025 is 107.6 M€.

Is AFD TECHNOLOGIES profitable?

AFD TECHNOLOGIES recorded a net loss in 2025.

Where is the headquarters of AFD TECHNOLOGIES ?

The headquarters of AFD TECHNOLOGIES is located in PARIS (75013), in the department Paris.

Where to find the tax return of AFD TECHNOLOGIES ?

The tax return of AFD TECHNOLOGIES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does AFD TECHNOLOGIES operate?

AFD TECHNOLOGIES operates in the sector Ingénierie, études techniques (NAF code 71.12B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.