Employees: 22 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2003-09-24 (22 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Autres travaux d'installation n.c.a.Location: MOUEN (14790), Calvados
AF MAINTENANCE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
AF MAINTENANCE is a French company
founded 22 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres travaux d'installation n.c.a..
Based in MOUEN (14790),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 23.5 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - AF MAINTENANCE (SIREN 450160122)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
23 517 806 €
21 960 597 €
19 697 289 €
16 031 662 €
14 068 406 €
12 792 862 €
11 281 399 €
9 185 203 €
N/C
Net income
2 225 531 €
2 701 742 €
1 607 569 €
1 463 839 €
1 135 047 €
849 423 €
777 934 €
666 601 €
570 799 €
EBITDA
3 339 517 €
4 055 489 €
2 540 453 €
2 299 992 €
1 767 479 €
1 435 817 €
1 453 141 €
1 081 825 €
N/C
Net margin
9.5%
12.3%
8.2%
9.1%
8.1%
6.6%
6.9%
7.3%
N/C
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, AF MAINTENANCE achieves revenue of 23.5 M€. Over the period 2017-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +14.4%. Vs 2023: +7%. After deducting consumption (6.8 M€), gross margin stands at 16.7 M€, i.e. a rate of 71%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 3.3 M€, representing 14.2% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+7%), EBITDA varies by -18%, reducing margin by 4.3 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 2.2 M€, i.e. 9.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
23 517 806 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
16 745 430 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
3 339 517 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
3 382 693 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
2 225 531 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
14.2%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 5%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 30%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 9.3% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
4.562%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
30.49%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
9.292%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.049
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
44.814
50.218
27.857
17.417
9.85
4.221
2.786
0.803
4.562
Financial autonomy
26.515
24.718
25.884
25.245
27.674
29.302
27.771
35.64
30.49
Repayment capacity
None
0.522
0.291
0.202
0.121
0.049
0.03
0.008
0.049
Cash flow / Revenue
None%
8.876%
8.196%
7.024%
7.595%
8.631%
7.879%
12.172%
9.292%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
4.562024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.55
Med: 14.53
Q3: 40.52
Good
In 2024, the debt ratio of AF MAINTENANCE (4.56) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
30.49%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 14.3%
Med: 34.88%
Q3: 57.25%
Average
In 2024, the financial autonomy of AF MAINTENANCE (30.5%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.05 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.17 years
Q3: 1.3 years
Good
In 2024, the repayment capacity of AF MAINTENANCE (0.05) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 157.68. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.6x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
157.683
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.552
Liquidity indicators evolution AF MAINTENANCE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
143.346
140.766
140.604
149.721
143.221
154.031
144.821
160.675
157.683
Interest coverage
None
0.473
0.199
0.145
0.044
0.023
0.015
0.004
0.552
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
157.682024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 147.06
Med: 212.0
Q3: 312.58
Average
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of AF MAINTENANCE (157.68) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
0.55x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.18x
Q3: 2.45x
Good+26 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of AF MAINTENANCE (0.6x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 65 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 56 days. The company must finance 9 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 18 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 54 days of revenue, i.e. 3.5 M€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
3 505 329 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
65 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
56 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
18 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
54 j
WCR and payment terms evolution AF MAINTENANCE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
0 €
1 488 095 €
1 688 374 €
1 667 805 €
1 318 210 €
2 052 534 €
3 014 473 €
2 819 082 €
3 505 329 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
13
15
14
16
18
17
17
18
Customer payment term (days)
0
73
67
69
60
64
66
61
65
Supplier payment term (days)
0
74
67
60
59
65
66
63
56
Positioning of AF MAINTENANCE in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres travaux d'installation n.c.a.
Valuation estimate
Based on 58 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of AF MAINTENANCE is estimated at
5 130 664 €
(range 3 416 458€ - 11 619 763€).
With an EBITDA of 3 339 517€, the sector multiple of 1.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.20x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
58 tx
3416k€5130k€11619k€
5 130 664 €Range: 3 416 458€ - 11 619 763€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
3 339 517 €×1.2x
Estimation4 120 411 €
3 336 765€ - 9 448 799€
Revenue Multiple30%
23 517 806 €×0.20x
Estimation4 790 014 €
3 081 798€ - 7 114 287€
Net Income Multiple20%
2 225 531 €×3.7x
Estimation8 167 273 €
4 117 684€ - 23 805 393€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 58 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres travaux d'installation n.c.a.)
Compare AF MAINTENANCE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, AF MAINTENANCE generated a net profit of 2.2 M€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of AF MAINTENANCE ?
The headquarters of AF MAINTENANCE is located in MOUEN (14790), in the department Calvados.
Where to find the tax return of AF MAINTENANCE ?
The tax return of AF MAINTENANCE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does AF MAINTENANCE operate?
AF MAINTENANCE operates in the sector Autres travaux d'installation n.c.a. (NAF code 43.29B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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