Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: ETICreation date: 2015-06-01 (10 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités des agences de travail temporaire Location: LYON (69003), Rhone
AD PERM 2 : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
AD PERM 2 is a French company
founded 10 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des agences de travail temporaire .
Based in LYON (69003),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 15.1 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, AD PERM 2 achieves revenue of 15.1 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +109.2%. Vs 2023, growth of +15% (13.1 M€ -> 15.1 M€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 15.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 149 k€, representing 1.0% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 513 k€, i.e. 3.4% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
15 133 763 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
15 133 763 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
148 882 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
701 556 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
512 749 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
1.0%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 22%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.0%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
22.089%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-0.36%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Solvency indicators evolution AD PERM 2
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
0.0
2.649
31.075
0.097
0.408
1.036
0.0
0.0
0.0
Financial autonomy
77.501
28.752
29.586
37.514
36.636
32.688
18.799
18.32
22.089
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.061
0.57
0.042
-0.015
-0.129
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
6.072%
7.735%
8.156%
0.489%
-6.631%
-1.789%
-2.386%
0.664%
-0.36%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.02024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 2.73
Q3: 26.78
Excellent
In 2024, the debt ratio of AD PERM 2 (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
22.09%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 11.73%
Med: 25.56%
Q3: 44.76%
Average+9 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of AD PERM 2 (22.1%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.27 years
Excellent
In 2024, the repayment capacity of AD PERM 2 (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 128.44. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 20.3x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
128.439
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
20.295
Liquidity indicators evolution AD PERM 2
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
444.203
141.003
160.641
160.129
158.192
149.314
123.151
122.429
128.439
Interest coverage
2.113
0.073
0.152
1.14
-0.255
-24.816
-8.39
10.023
20.295
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
128.442024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 111.16
Med: 138.5
Q3: 192.32
Average+11 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of AD PERM 2 (128.44) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
20.3x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.69x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.34x
Excellent+50 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of AD PERM 2 (20.3x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 101 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 240 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 139 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 70 days of revenue, i.e. 2.9 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +2641%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
2 941 096 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
101 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
240 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
70 j
WCR and payment terms evolution AD PERM 2
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
107 294 €
183 260 €
281 580 €
374 842 €
201 197 €
276 555 €
867 620 €
2 039 738 €
2 941 096 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
381
115
84
104
103
74
144
100
101
Supplier payment term (days)
253
279
253
248
251
377
271
268
240
Positioning of AD PERM 2 in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des agences de travail temporaire
Valuation estimate
Based on 135 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of AD PERM 2 is estimated at
689 839 €
(range 441 732€ - 1 473 948€).
With an EBITDA of 148 882€, the sector multiple of 2.0x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.08x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
135 transactions
441k€689k€1473k€
689 839 €Range: 441 732€ - 1 473 948€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
148 882 €×2.0x
Estimation301 897 €
144 701€ - 711 199€
Revenue Multiple30%
15 133 763 €×0.08x
Estimation1 164 279 €
913 723€ - 2 081 418€
Net Income Multiple20%
512 749 €×1.8x
Estimation948 034 €
476 325€ - 2 469 617€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 135 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des agences de travail temporaire )
Compare AD PERM 2 with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, AD PERM 2 generated a net profit of 513 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of AD PERM 2 ?
The headquarters of AD PERM 2 is located in LYON (69003), in the department Rhone.
Where to find the tax return of AD PERM 2 ?
The tax return of AD PERM 2 is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does AD PERM 2 operate?
AD PERM 2 operates in the sector Activités des agences de travail temporaire (NAF code 78.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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