Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1994-10-06 (31 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Formation continue d'adultesLocation: CHATEAU-THIERRY (02400), Aisne
ACCES FORMATION : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
ACCES FORMATION is a French company
founded 31 years ago,
specialized in the sector Formation continue d'adultes.
Based in CHATEAU-THIERRY (02400),
this company of category PME
shows in 2022 a revenue of 557 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - ACCES FORMATION (SIREN 398606509)
Indicator
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
556 669 €
462 024 €
335 167 €
392 554 €
460 597 €
502 345 €
457 415 €
Net income
107 400 €
54 657 €
22 807 €
21 220 €
17 436 €
22 950 €
16 715 €
EBITDA
121 458 €
61 759 €
19 759 €
4 000 €
8 854 €
18 614 €
26 126 €
Net margin
19.3%
11.8%
6.8%
5.4%
3.8%
4.6%
3.7%
Revenue and income statement
In 2022, ACCES FORMATION achieves revenue of 557 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 7 years (CAGR: +3.3%). Vs 2021, growth of +20% (462 k€ -> 557 k€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 557 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 121 k€, representing 21.8% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +8.5 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 107 k€, i.e. 19.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2022)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
556 669 €
Gross margin (2022)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
556 669 €
EBITDA (2022)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
121 458 €
EBIT (2022)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
134 305 €
Net income (2022)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
107 400 €
EBITDA margin (2022)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
21.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 65%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 15.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2022)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.091%
Financial autonomy (2022)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
64.748%
Cash flow / Revenue (2022)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
15.727%
Repayment capacity (2022)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.002
Asset age ratio (2022)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Debt ratio
0.201
0.217
0.455
0.166
0.147
0.074
0.091
Financial autonomy
60.278
54.458
50.827
56.224
58.409
58.146
64.748
Repayment capacity
0.034
0.02
0.169
-0.234
0.017
0.003
0.002
Cash flow / Revenue
1.966%
2.993%
0.728%
-0.264%
4.288%
9.854%
15.727%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.092022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0
Med: 5.95
Q3: 57.01
Good
In 2022, the debt ratio of ACCES FORMATION (0.09) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
64.75%2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 3.43%
Med: 31.6%
Q3: 58.67%
Excellent
In 2022, the financial autonomy of ACCES FORMATION (64.8%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.73 years
Average
In 2022, the repayment capacity of ACCES FORMATION (0.00) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 263.74. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2022)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
263.735
Interest coverage (2022)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution ACCES FORMATION
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Liquidity ratio
236.837
0.0
200.681
222.268
231.226
231.241
263.735
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
263.742022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 130.06
Med: 219.1
Q3: 397.35
Good+6 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the liquidity ratio of ACCES FORMATION (263.74) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
0.0x2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.63x
Average
In 2022, the interest coverage of ACCES FORMATION (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 40 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 12 days. The company must finance 28 days of gap between collections and payments. WCR is negative (-21 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-61%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2022)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-32 381 €
Customer credit (2022)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
40 j
Supplier credit (2022)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
12 j
Inventory turnover (2022)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2022)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-21 j
WCR and payment terms evolution ACCES FORMATION
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Operating WCR
-20 149 €
-112 164 €
-7 936 €
-27 133 €
-60 762 €
-86 449 €
-32 381 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
44
0
58
58
39
27
40
Supplier payment term (days)
2
10
15
11
15
17
12
Positioning of ACCES FORMATION in its sector
Comparison with sector Formation continue d'adultes
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (20 transactions).
This range of 224 492€ to 1 119 408€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2022
Indicative
224k€436k€1119k€
436 238 €Range: 224 492€ - 1 119 408€
NAF 5 année 2022
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 20 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Formation continue d'adultes)
Compare ACCES FORMATION with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, ACCES FORMATION generated a net profit of 107 k€ in 2022.
Where is the headquarters of ACCES FORMATION ?
The headquarters of ACCES FORMATION is located in CHATEAU-THIERRY (02400), in the department Aisne.
Where to find the tax return of ACCES FORMATION ?
The tax return of ACCES FORMATION is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does ACCES FORMATION operate?
ACCES FORMATION operates in the sector Formation continue d'adultes (NAF code 85.59A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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