Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1996-04-01 (30 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Autres activités récréatives et de loisirsLocation: NICE (06200), Alpes-Maritimes
ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI is a French company
founded 30 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres activités récréatives et de loisirs.
Based in NICE (06200),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 345 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI (SIREN 404490179)
Indicator
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2016
Revenue
344 695 €
284 468 €
114 227 €
137 463 €
235 152 €
201 544 €
204 553 €
Net income
96 072 €
70 734 €
39 762 €
26 266 €
47 276 €
30 478 €
29 078 €
EBITDA
124 563 €
87 209 €
32 756 €
28 894 €
62 377 €
34 666 €
36 930 €
Net margin
27.9%
24.9%
34.8%
19.1%
20.1%
15.1%
14.2%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI achieves revenue of 345 k€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +7.7%. Vs 2022, growth of +21% (284 k€ -> 345 k€). After deducting consumption (48 k€), gross margin stands at 297 k€, i.e. a rate of 86%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 125 k€, representing 36.1% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +5.5 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 96 k€, i.e. 27.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
344 695 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
296 560 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
124 563 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
122 526 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
96 072 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
36.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 1%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 85%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 28.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2023)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.693%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
84.686%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
27.989%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.013
Asset age ratio (2023)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Solvency indicators evolution ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
14.273
0.096
1.576
4.932
7.484
13.997
0.693
Financial autonomy
59.484
82.505
84.919
79.236
78.291
65.414
84.686
Repayment capacity
0.258
0.004
0.043
0.251
0.359
0.296
0.013
Cash flow / Revenue
14.979%
13.838%
21.001%
16.542%
18.829%
25.515%
27.989%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.692023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 20.55
Q3: 109.8
Good-7 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUI... (0.69) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
84.69%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 1.62%
Med: 25.66%
Q3: 54.68%
Excellent
In 2023, the financial autonomy of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUI... (84.7%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.01 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.73 years
Average
In 2023, the repayment capacity of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUI... (0.01) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 526.26. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
526.257
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
146.165
349.215
481.039
415.56
468.241
310.392
526.257
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
526.262023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 92.62
Med: 180.17
Q3: 379.46
Excellent
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUI... (526.26) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
0.0x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.37x
Average
In 2023, the interest coverage of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUI... (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 19 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 19 days. Inventory turnover is 8 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. WCR is negative (-8 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-89%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2023)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-7 318 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
19 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
8 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-8 j
WCR and payment terms evolution ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
-3 878 €
562 €
-2 709 €
25 996 €
1 548 €
-41 581 €
-7 318 €
Inventory turnover (days)
7
5
6
10
15
6
8
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
28
40
13
78
50
11
19
Positioning of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres activités récréatives et de loisirs
Valuation estimate
Based on 114 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI is estimated at
540 776 €
(range 304 857€ - 923 961€).
With an EBITDA of 124 563€, the sector multiple of 5.1x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.72x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
114 transactions
304k€540k€923k€
540 776 €Range: 304 857€ - 923 961€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
124 563 €×5.1x
Estimation635 185 €
367 647€ - 992 233€
Revenue Multiple30%
344 695 €×0.72x
Estimation248 652 €
114 652€ - 472 426€
Net Income Multiple20%
96 072 €×7.7x
Estimation742 944 €
433 191€ - 1 430 589€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 114 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres activités récréatives et de loisirs)
Compare ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI
What is the revenue of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI ?
The revenue of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI in 2023 is 345 k€.
Is ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI profitable?
Yes, ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI generated a net profit of 96 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI ?
The headquarters of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI is located in NICE (06200), in the department Alpes-Maritimes.
Where to find the tax return of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI ?
The tax return of ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI operate?
ACADEMIE DE BILLARDS LOUIS XI operates in the sector Autres activités récréatives et de loisirs (NAF code 93.29Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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