Employees: 03 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2015-08-05 (10 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Ingénierie, études techniquesLocation: PARIS (75011), Paris
A2 STRUCTURES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
A2 STRUCTURES is a French company
founded 10 years ago,
specialized in the sector Ingénierie, études techniques.
Based in PARIS (75011),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 923 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - A2 STRUCTURES (SIREN 813440617)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
Revenue
923 430 €
958 370 €
872 846 €
912 945 €
863 798 €
Net income
-39 005 €
-19 545 €
4 957 €
8 795 €
33 603 €
EBITDA
-340 €
35 025 €
94 488 €
90 000 €
120 333 €
Net margin
-4.2%
-2.0%
0.6%
1.0%
3.9%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, A2 STRUCTURES achieves revenue of 923 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 5 years (CAGR: +1.7%). Slight decline of -4% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 923 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -340 €, representing -0.0% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-4%), EBITDA varies by -101%, reducing margin by 3.7 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -39 k€ (-4.2% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
923 430 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
923 430 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-340 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-36 825 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-39 005 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-0.0%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 125%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 14%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
125.262%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
13.791%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-0.3%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-37.361
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
201.503
169.956
147.94
117.171
125.262
Financial autonomy
17.607
18.866
19.745
14.437
13.791
Repayment capacity
2.142
2.672
2.178
4.569
-37.361
Cash flow / Revenue
13.021%
9.038%
10.169%
3.265%
-0.3%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
125.262024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 8.25
Q3: 42.9
Average
In 2024, the debt ratio of A2 STRUCTURES (125.26) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
13.79%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 11.27%
Med: 37.87%
Q3: 61.33%
Average-6 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of A2 STRUCTURES (13.8%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-37.36 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.9 years
Excellent-50 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of A2 STRUCTURES (-37.36) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 123.99. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
123.993
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-343.824
Liquidity indicators evolution A2 STRUCTURES
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
185.164
156.14
155.793
127.557
123.993
Interest coverage
0.487
2.57
2.654
5.984
-343.824
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
123.992024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 148.97
Med: 229.92
Q3: 405.25
Watch
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of A2 STRUCTURES (123.99) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
-343.82x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.05x
Average-50 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of A2 STRUCTURES (-343.8x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 216 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 51 days. The gap of 165 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 51 days of revenue, i.e. 130 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-61%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
129 594 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
216 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
51 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
51 j
WCR and payment terms evolution A2 STRUCTURES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
330 074 €
368 483 €
344 975 €
296 117 €
129 594 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
194
223
257
272
216
Supplier payment term (days)
133
113
109
112
51
Positioning of A2 STRUCTURES in its sector
Comparison with sector Ingénierie, études techniques
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (40 transactions).
This range of 133 657€ to 230 162€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2024
Indicative
133k€154k€230k€
154 463 €Range: 133 657€ - 230 162€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 40 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Ingénierie, études techniques)
Compare A2 STRUCTURES with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of A2 STRUCTURES is located in PARIS (75011), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of A2 STRUCTURES ?
The tax return of A2 STRUCTURES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does A2 STRUCTURES operate?
A2 STRUCTURES operates in the sector Ingénierie, études techniques (NAF code 71.12B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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