Employees: 01 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2015-04-01 (11 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités des sociétés holdingLocation: METZ (57000), Moselle
3N PARTICIPATIONS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
3N PARTICIPATIONS is a French company
founded 11 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding.
Based in METZ (57000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2021 a revenue of 643 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - 3N PARTICIPATIONS (SIREN 810388033)
Indicator
2021
2020
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
642 971 €
568 534 €
384 008 €
280 200 €
235 249 €
Net income
338 345 €
436 690 €
141 945 €
128 073 €
134 209 €
EBITDA
153 650 €
135 903 €
63 302 €
46 918 €
58 980 €
Net margin
52.6%
76.8%
37.0%
45.7%
57.0%
Revenue and income statement
In 2021, 3N PARTICIPATIONS achieves revenue of 643 k€. Over the period 2016-2021, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +22.3%. Vs 2020, growth of +13% (569 k€ -> 643 k€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 643 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 154 k€, representing 23.9% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 338 k€, i.e. 52.6% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2021)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
642 971 €
Gross margin (2021)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
642 971 €
EBITDA (2021)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
153 650 €
EBIT (2021)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
153 270 €
Net income (2021)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
338 345 €
EBITDA margin (2021)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
23.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 52%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 57%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 2.3 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 52.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2021)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
52.365%
Financial autonomy (2021)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
57.069%
Cash flow / Revenue (2021)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
52.678%
Repayment capacity (2021)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
2.256
Asset age ratio (2021)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2020
2021
Debt ratio
293.027
166.045
102.672
55.436
52.365
Financial autonomy
23.645
34.932
42.886
55.34
57.069
Repayment capacity
5.18
4.72
3.655
1.781
2.256
Cash flow / Revenue
57.823%
46.357%
37.438%
76.988%
52.678%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
52.372021
2018
2020
2021
Q1: 0.13
Med: 15.19
Q3: 84.93
Average-12 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the debt ratio of 3N PARTICIPATIONS (52.37) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
57.07%2021
2018
2020
2021
Q1: 21.52%
Med: 60.87%
Q3: 89.3%
Average+8 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the financial autonomy of 3N PARTICIPATIONS (57.1%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
2.26 years2021
2018
2020
2021
Q1: -0.0 years
Med: 0.11 years
Q3: 3.68 years
Average-6 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the repayment capacity of 3N PARTICIPATIONS (2.26) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 310.46. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 7.9x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2021)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
310.459
Interest coverage (2021)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
7.882
Liquidity indicators evolution 3N PARTICIPATIONS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2020
2021
Liquidity ratio
428.609
468.395
312.13
287.011
310.459
Interest coverage
35.226
26.248
16.197
10.903
7.882
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
310.462021
2018
2020
2021
Q1: 108.17
Med: 446.13
Q3: 2343.75
Average
In 2021, the liquidity ratio of 3N PARTICIPATIONS (310.46) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
7.88x2021
2018
2020
2021
Q1: -44.79x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent
In 2021, the interest coverage of 3N PARTICIPATIONS (7.9x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 179 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 96 days. The gap of 83 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 43 days of revenue, i.e. 77 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-51%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2021)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
77 195 €
Customer credit (2021)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
179 j
Supplier credit (2021)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
96 j
Inventory turnover (2021)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2021)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
43 j
WCR and payment terms evolution 3N PARTICIPATIONS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2020
2021
Operating WCR
158 539 €
178 936 €
314 975 €
303 074 €
77 195 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
222
212
237
332
179
Supplier payment term (days)
99
53
104
92
96
Positioning of 3N PARTICIPATIONS in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding
Valuation estimate
Based on 98 transactions of similar company sales
in 2021,
the value of 3N PARTICIPATIONS is estimated at
816 877 €
(range 366 380€ - 1 726 071€).
With an EBITDA of 153 650€, the sector multiple of 5.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.46x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2021
98 tx
366k€816k€1726k€
816 877 €Range: 366 380€ - 1 726 071€
NAF 5 année 2021
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
153 650 €×5.2x
Estimation805 951 €
425 809€ - 1 242 920€
Revenue Multiple30%
642 971 €×0.46x
Estimation298 477 €
145 938€ - 626 338€
Net Income Multiple20%
338 345 €×4.8x
Estimation1 621 796 €
548 472€ - 4 583 549€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 98 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)
Compare 3N PARTICIPATIONS with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about 3N PARTICIPATIONS
What is the revenue of 3N PARTICIPATIONS ?
The revenue of 3N PARTICIPATIONS in 2021 is 643 k€.
Is 3N PARTICIPATIONS profitable?
Yes, 3N PARTICIPATIONS generated a net profit of 338 k€ in 2021.
Where is the headquarters of 3N PARTICIPATIONS ?
The headquarters of 3N PARTICIPATIONS is located in METZ (57000), in the department Moselle.
Where to find the tax return of 3N PARTICIPATIONS ?
The tax return of 3N PARTICIPATIONS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does 3N PARTICIPATIONS operate?
3N PARTICIPATIONS operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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