3F NORMANVIE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

3F NORMANVIE is a French company founded 71 years ago, specialized in the sector Location de logements. Based in ROUEN (76000), this company of category GE shows in 2017 a revenue of 81.0 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-04-25

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - 3F NORMANVIE (SIREN 552141541)
Indicator 2017 2016
Revenue 80 989 000 € 79 758 000 €
Net income 13 103 000 € 9 554 000 €
EBITDA 15 809 000 € 98 590 000 €
Net margin 16.2% 12.0%

Revenue and income statement

In 2017, 3F NORMANVIE achieves revenue of 81.0 M€. Vs 2016: +2%. After deducting consumption (36.4 M€), gross margin stands at 44.6 M€, i.e. a rate of 55%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 15.8 M€, representing 19.5% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+2%), EBITDA varies by -84%, reducing margin by 104.1 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 13.1 M€, i.e. 16.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2017) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

80 989 000 €

Gross margin (2017) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

44 597 000 €

EBITDA (2017) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

15 809 000 €

EBIT (2017) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

8 794 000 €

Net income (2017) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

13 103 000 €

EBITDA margin (2017) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

19.5%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 177%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 34%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 17.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 28.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2017) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

176.898%

Financial autonomy (2017) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

34.402%

Cash flow / Revenue (2017) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

28.125%

Repayment capacity (2017) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

17.383

Asset age ratio (2017) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

69.8%

Solvency indicators evolution
3F NORMANVIE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
176.9 2017
2016
2017
Q1: -257.64
Med: 0.0
Q3: 126.45
Average

In 2017, the debt ratio of 3F NORMANVIE (176.90) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
34.4% 2017
2016
2017
Q1: 0.58%
Med: 45.17%
Q3: 99.25%
Average +8 pts over 2 years

In 2017, the financial autonomy of 3F NORMANVIE (34.4%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
17.38 years 2017
2016
2017
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.87 years
Q3: 19.49 years
Average +47 pts over 2 years

In 2017, the repayment capacity of 3F NORMANVIE (17.38) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 163.37. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 35.8x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2017) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

163.368

Interest coverage (2017) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

35.847

Liquidity indicators evolution
3F NORMANVIE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
163.37 2017
2016
2017
Q1: 11.92
Med: 134.66
Q3: 798.48
Good -20 pts over 2 years

In 2017, the liquidity ratio of 3F NORMANVIE (163.37) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Interest coverage
35.85x 2017
2016
2017
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 1.73x
Q3: 33.99x
Excellent +50 pts over 2 years

In 2017, the interest coverage of 3F NORMANVIE (35.9x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. WCR is negative (-45 days): operations structurally generate cash.

Operating WCR (2017) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

-10 235 390 €

Customer credit (2017) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

0 j

Supplier credit (2017) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

0 j

Inventory turnover (2017) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2017) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

-45 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
3F NORMANVIE

Positioning of 3F NORMANVIE in its sector

Comparison with sector Location de logements

Valuation estimate

Based on 227 transactions of similar company sales in 2017, the value of 3F NORMANVIE is estimated at 64 987 907 € (range 22 021 974€ - 133 079 278€). With an EBITDA of 15 809 000€, the sector multiple of 4.4x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.62x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2017
227 transactions
22021k€ 64987k€ 133079k€
64 987 907 € Range: 22 021 974€ - 133 079 278€
NAF 5 année 2017

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
15 809 000 € × 4.4x
Estimation 70 309 788 €
21 648 709€ - 127 731 182€
Revenue Multiple 30%
80 989 000 € × 0.62x
Estimation 49 824 854 €
18 213 216€ - 113 982 323€
Net Income Multiple 20%
13 103 000 € × 5.7x
Estimation 74 427 783 €
28 668 278€ - 175 094 952€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 227 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Location de logements)

Compare 3F NORMANVIE with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about 3F NORMANVIE

What is the revenue of 3F NORMANVIE ?

The revenue of 3F NORMANVIE in 2017 is 81.0 M€.

Is 3F NORMANVIE profitable?

Yes, 3F NORMANVIE generated a net profit of 13.1 M€ in 2017.

Where is the headquarters of 3F NORMANVIE ?

The headquarters of 3F NORMANVIE is located in ROUEN (76000), in the department Seine-Maritime.

Where to find the tax return of 3F NORMANVIE ?

The tax return of 3F NORMANVIE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does 3F NORMANVIE operate?

3F NORMANVIE operates in the sector Location de logements (NAF code 68.20A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.