2F DEVELOPPEMENT : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
2F DEVELOPPEMENT is a French company
founded 23 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding.
Based in DOMBASLE-SUR-MEURTHE (54110),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 2.9 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - 2F DEVELOPPEMENT (SIREN 447795550)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
2 853 468 €
2 985 458 €
2 972 763 €
2 525 476 €
3 497 655 €
2 636 605 €
1 803 445 €
1 507 417 €
1 315 675 €
Net income
721 495 €
677 886 €
1 059 456 €
1 065 164 €
650 157 €
209 709 €
150 402 €
92 932 €
22 418 €
EBITDA
308 414 €
410 404 €
128 407 €
224 316 €
97 896 €
456 668 €
43 816 €
22 190 €
-21 942 €
Net margin
25.3%
22.7%
35.6%
42.2%
18.6%
8.0%
8.3%
6.2%
1.7%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, 2F DEVELOPPEMENT achieves revenue of 2.9 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +10.2%. Slight decline of -4% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 2.9 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 308 k€, representing 10.8% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-4%), EBITDA varies by -25%, reducing margin by 2.9 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 721 k€, i.e. 25.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
2 853 468 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
2 853 468 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
308 414 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
105 126 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
721 495 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
10.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 126%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 39%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 4.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 33.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
125.996%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
39.081%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
33.467%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
4.736
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
888.53
683.197
422.205
327.107
81.051
100.884
103.497
196.421
125.996
Financial autonomy
8.62
11.551
16.649
18.265
37.488
41.654
41.74
29.621
39.081
Repayment capacity
26.765
16.189
12.675
9.805
1.794
2.529
4.427
7.873
4.736
Cash flow / Revenue
10.212%
13.757%
11.471%
11.063%
19.701%
40.924%
28.707%
24.05%
33.467%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
126.02024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.01
Med: 8.77
Q3: 62.6
Average
In 2024, the debt ratio of 2F DEVELOPPEMENT (126.00) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
39.08%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 15.71%
Med: 62.26%
Q3: 91.3%
Average
In 2024, the financial autonomy of 2F DEVELOPPEMENT (39.1%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
4.74 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.09 years
Q3: 3.07 years
Average
In 2024, the repayment capacity of 2F DEVELOPPEMENT (4.74) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 420.44. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 48.5x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
420.436
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
48.546
Liquidity indicators evolution 2F DEVELOPPEMENT
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
356.524
508.79
368.259
341.625
212.365
509.514
415.256
584.306
420.436
Interest coverage
-1061.375
849.549
260.934
179.089
49.165
17.002
43.421
31.992
48.546
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
420.442024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 138.65
Med: 681.09
Q3: 3914.52
Average-6 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of 2F DEVELOPPEMENT (420.44) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
48.55x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -74.77x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent
In 2024, the interest coverage of 2F DEVELOPPEMENT (48.5x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 92 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 22 days. The gap of 70 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 339 days of revenue, i.e. 2.7 M€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
2 689 337 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
92 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
22 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
339 j
WCR and payment terms evolution 2F DEVELOPPEMENT
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
2 365 663 €
2 229 002 €
1 313 233 €
2 281 270 €
1 186 055 €
3 276 123 €
3 804 780 €
4 797 512 €
2 689 337 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
182
46
63
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
94
107
59
64
40
90
194
190
92
Supplier payment term (days)
69
34
24
13
62
36
63
29
22
Positioning of 2F DEVELOPPEMENT in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding
Valuation estimate
Based on 54 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of 2F DEVELOPPEMENT is estimated at
1 460 405 €
(range 574 154€ - 2 961 963€).
With an EBITDA of 308 414€, the sector multiple of 4.8x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.59x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
54 tx
574k€1460k€2961k€
1 460 405 €Range: 574 154€ - 2 961 963€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
308 414 €×4.8x
Estimation1 491 444 €
252 465€ - 2 570 193€
Revenue Multiple30%
2 853 468 €×0.59x
Estimation1 680 041 €
1 045 198€ - 1 997 252€
Net Income Multiple20%
721 495 €×1.5x
Estimation1 053 355 €
671 812€ - 5 388 458€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 54 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)
Compare 2F DEVELOPPEMENT with other companies in the same sector:
The revenue of 2F DEVELOPPEMENT in 2024 is 2.9 M€.
Is 2F DEVELOPPEMENT profitable?
Yes, 2F DEVELOPPEMENT generated a net profit of 721 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of 2F DEVELOPPEMENT ?
The headquarters of 2F DEVELOPPEMENT is located in DOMBASLE-SUR-MEURTHE (54110), in the department Meurthe-et-Moselle.
Where to find the tax return of 2F DEVELOPPEMENT ?
The tax return of 2F DEVELOPPEMENT is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does 2F DEVELOPPEMENT operate?
2F DEVELOPPEMENT operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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