Mitarbeiter: 12 (2023.0)Rechtsform: SCA (commandite par actions)Größe: PMEGründungsdatum: 1990-01-30 (36 Jahre)Status: AktivBranche: Transports urbains et suburbains de voyageursStandort: SAINT-RAPHAEL (83700), Var
RAFAEL BUS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
RAFAEL BUS is a French company
founded 36 years ago,
specialized in the sector Transports urbains et suburbains de voyageurs.
Based in SAINT-RAPHAEL (83700),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 2.2 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Historique financier - RAFAEL BUS (SIREN 353768070)
Kennzahl
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Umsatz
2 199 610 €
2 289 442 €
1 766 966 €
1 459 166 €
1 190 780 €
1 332 254 €
1 543 950 €
1 720 423 €
4 610 243 €
Nettoergebnis
171 685 €
155 993 €
278 946 €
222 956 €
211 249 €
281 713 €
180 337 €
184 858 €
237 523 €
EBITDA
273 600 €
272 939 €
402 458 €
321 995 €
434 847 €
397 152 €
235 982 €
235 864 €
395 378 €
Nettomarge
7.8%
6.8%
15.8%
15.3%
17.7%
21.1%
11.7%
10.7%
5.2%
Umsatz und Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung
In 2024, RAFAEL BUS achieves revenue of 2.2 M€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2024 (CAGR: -8.8%). Slight decline of -4% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 2.2 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 274 k€, representing 12.4% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 172 k€, i.e. 7.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Umsatz (2024)
?
Umsatz
Definition
Gesamtbetrag der Verkäufe von Waren und Dienstleistungen des Unternehmens.
Formel
Warenverkäufe + Verkaufte Produktion
2 199 610 €
Bruttomarge (2024)
?
Bruttomarge
Definition
Differenz zwischen Umsatz und Wareneinsatz.
Formel
Umsatz - Wareneinsatz
2 199 610 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
EBITDA (Betriebsergebnis vor Abschreibungen)
Definition
Ressource générée par l'activité courante, avant amortissements et charges financières.
Formel
Wertschöpfung - Personalkosten - Steuern
Interpretation
Positiv = rentable Tätigkeit
273 600 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Betriebsergebnis)
Definition
Betriebsergebnis, einschließlich Abschreibungen und Rückstellungen.
Formel
EBITDA - Abschreibungen und Rückstellungen + Auflösungen
219 106 €
Nettoergebnis (2024)
?
Nettoergebnis
Definition
Bénéfice ou perte après toutes les charges, y compris impôts et éléments exceptionnels.
Le compte de résultat détaillé n'est pas disponible pour cette entreprise (liasse simplifiée ou données confidentielles).
Évolution graphique
Anzeigen :
Visualisierung erstellt mit numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Anpassungen : Ministère de l'Économie
Aktiva
Chargement des données...
Poste
Brutto
Abschr.
Netto
%
Entwicklung
Données de bilan actif non disponibles pour cette entreprise
Passiva
Chargement des données...
Poste
Jahr
%
Entwicklung
Données de bilan passif non disponibles pour cette entreprise
Solvenz- und Verschuldungskennzahlen
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 36%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 29%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 3.6% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Verschuldungsgrad (2024)
?
Verschuldungsgrad
Definition
Misst das Verhältnis von Schulden zu Eigenkapital.
Formel
(Finanzschulden / Eigenkapital) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Faible 50-100% : Moderat > 100% : Hoch
35.5%
Finanzielle Autonomie (2024)
?
Finanzielle Autonomie
Definition
Anteil des Eigenkapitals an der Gesamtfinanzierung.
Visualisierung erstellt mit numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Anpassungen : Ministère de l'Économie
Kennzahl
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Verschuldungsgrad
0.136
0.214
0.631
56.72
79.442
84.227
69.635
62.052
35.5
Finanzielle Autonomie
25.732
39.539
41.569
35.253
26.416
25.605
23.955
26.445
29.305
Rückzahlungsfähigkeit
0.0
0.0
0.017
0.017
1.84
1.723
1.129
1.175
0.659
Cashflow / Umsatz
7.145%
4.586%
4.14%
6.511%
5.005%
4.619%
5.339%
3.51%
3.576%
Positionnement sectoriel
Debt ratio
35.52024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Méd: 0.28
Q3: 27.58
Average
In 2024, the debt ratio of RAFAEL BUS (35.50) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
29.3%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 6.39%
Méd: 17.87%
Q3: 42.0%
Good+13 pts über 3 Jahre
In 2024, the financial autonomy of RAFAEL BUS (29.3%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.66 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Méd: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.09 years
Watch
In 2024, the repayment capacity of RAFAEL BUS (0.66) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquiditätskennzahlen
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 150.31. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 5.8x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquiditätsquote (2024)
?
Liquiditätsquote
Definition
Fähigkeit, kurzfristige Schulden mit dem Umlaufvermögen zu decken.
Formel
Umlaufvermögen / Kurzfristige Verbindlichkeiten
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Sehr gut 1-1.5 : Angemessen < 1 : Risque de liquidité
150.306
Zinsdeckung (2024)
?
Zinsdeckung
Definition
Fähigkeit, Zinsaufwendungen mit dem Betriebsergebnis zu decken.
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Kennzahl
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquiditätsquote
121.401
151.243
156.654
146.196
179.661
199.979
150.539
155.807
150.306
Zinsdeckung
0.622
0.972
1.126
0.678
0.709
0.782
0.755
6.878
5.772
Positionnement sectoriel
Liquidity ratio
150.312024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 100.43
Méd: 129.12
Q3: 209.11
Good+6 pts über 3 Jahre
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of RAFAEL BUS (150.31) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
5.77x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Méd: 0.0x
Q3: 1.6x
Excellent
In 2024, the interest coverage of RAFAEL BUS (5.8x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Umlaufvermögensbedarf und Zahlungsfristen
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 37 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 24 days. The company must finance 13 days of gap between collections and payments. WCR is negative (-6 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-142%), freeing up cash.
Operatives Working Capital (2024)
?
Operatives Working Capital
Definition
Besoin de financement généré par le cycle d'exploitation (stocks + créances - dettes fournisseurs).
(Lieferantenverbindlichkeiten / Einkäufe inkl. MwSt.) x 360
Interpretation
Je länger die Frist, desto besser für die Liquidität
24 j
Lagerumschlag (2024)
?
Lagerumschlag (Tage)
Definition
Durchschnittliche Lagerdauer für Waren oder Materialien.
Formel
(Vorräte / Einkaufskosten) x 360
Interpretation
Je niedriger das Verhältnis, desto schneller der Umschlag
0 j
Working Capital in Umsatztagen (2024)
?
Working Capital in Umsatztagen
Definition
Drückt den Betriebskapitalbedarf in Umsatztagen aus.
Formel
(BFR exploitation / CA) x 360
Interpretation
Je weniger Tage, desto besser das Working Capital Management
-6 j
Entwicklung des Working Capital und der Zahlungsfristen RAFAEL BUS
Visualisierung erstellt mit numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Anpassungen : Ministère de l'Économie
Kennzahl
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
BFR d'exploitation
91 652 €
241 324 €
318 965 €
482 383 €
31 615 €
57 637 €
-196 328 €
893 €
-38 845 €
Lagerumschlag (Tage)
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Crédit clients (jours)
34
27
48
63
31
71
61
43
37
Crédit fournisseurs (jours)
81
38
29
37
59
46
26
22
24
Positionnement de RAFAEL BUS dans son secteur
Vergleich mit der Branche Transports urbains et suburbains de voyageurs
Bewertungsschätzung
Based on 206 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of RAFAEL BUS is estimated at
1 015 624 €
(range 447 530€ - 1 935 773€).
With an EBITDA of 273 600€, the sector multiple of 4.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.48x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
206 transactions
447k€1015k€1935k€
1 015 624 €Range: 447 530€ - 1 935 773€
NAF 4 all-time
Aggregated at NAF sub-class level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
273 600 €×4.2x
Estimation1 151 706 €
550 282€ - 2 154 331€
Revenue Multiple30%
2 199 610 €×0.48x
Estimation1 060 002 €
422 726€ - 1 883 801€
Net Income Multiple20%
171 685 €×3.5x
Estimation608 856 €
227 862€ - 1 467 339€
Bewertungsentwicklung
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 206 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Transports urbains et suburbains de voyageurs)
Compare RAFAEL BUS with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, RAFAEL BUS generated a net profit of 172 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of RAFAEL BUS ?
The headquarters of RAFAEL BUS is located in SAINT-RAPHAEL (83700), in the department Var.
Where to find the tax return of RAFAEL BUS ?
The tax return of RAFAEL BUS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does RAFAEL BUS operate?
RAFAEL BUS operates in the sector Transports urbains et suburbains de voyageurs (NAF code 49.31Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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